Bortezomib

Generic Name
Bortezomib
Brand Names
Velcade, Bortezomib Accord, Bortezomib Hospira, Bortezomib Fresenius Kabi, Bortezomib Sun
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C19H25BN4O4
CAS Number
179324-69-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
69G8BD63PP
Background

Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib.

Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and solid tumours.

Indication

Bortezomib is indicated for the treatment of adults with multiple myeloma or mantle cell lymphoma.

Associated Conditions
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL), Multiple Myeloma (MM)
Associated Therapies
-

A Phase III Trial on the Effect of Elotuzumab in VRD Induction /Consolidation and Lenalidomide Maintenance in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Myeloma

First Posted Date
2015-07-13
Last Posted Date
2021-09-10
Lead Sponsor
University of Heidelberg Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
564
Registration Number
NCT02495922
Locations
🇩🇪

Schwarzwald-Baar Klinikum, Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany

🇩🇪

Rems-Murr-Klinikum gGmbH Winnenden, Winnenden, Germany

🇩🇪

Studienzentrum Aschaffenburg, Aschaffenburg, Germany

and more 64 locations

Trial of High Dose Melphalan/Stem Cell Transplant With or Without Bortezomib

First Posted Date
2015-07-03
Last Posted Date
2018-09-10
Lead Sponsor
Boston Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT02489500
Locations
🇺🇸

Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Monitoring and Treatment of Relapsed Leukemia Following Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-06-29
Last Posted Date
2023-03-15
Lead Sponsor
Reuven Schore
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT02484261
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Clinical Trial of Expanded and Activated Autologous NK Cells to Treat Multiple Myeloma

First Posted Date
2015-06-25
Last Posted Date
2021-08-20
Lead Sponsor
Joaquín Martínez López, MD, PhD
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT02481934
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain

Relapse Myeloma; Cyclofosfamide; Bortezomib; Maintenance

First Posted Date
2015-06-09
Last Posted Date
2015-06-09
Lead Sponsor
University Medical Center Groningen
Target Recruit Count
73
Registration Number
NCT02467010
Locations
🇳🇱

University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

Phase II Study of Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide, Subcutaneous Bortezomib and Dexamethasone Therapy for Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

First Posted Date
2015-05-12
Last Posted Date
2024-10-04
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
46
Registration Number
NCT02441686
Locations
🇺🇸

Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Virginia Piper Cancer Institute, Coon Rapids, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hosptial, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 5 locations

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation With Ixazomib for High Risk Multiple Myeloma (BMT CTN 1302)

First Posted Date
2015-05-12
Last Posted Date
2023-01-04
Lead Sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Target Recruit Count
57
Registration Number
NCT02440464
Locations
🇺🇸

Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

University of Texas /MD Anderson CRC, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

and more 12 locations

Optimising Renal Outcome in Myeloma Renal Failure

First Posted Date
2015-04-23
Last Posted Date
2022-01-27
Lead Sponsor
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT02424851
Locations
🇬🇧

Kent & Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Royal Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Heartlands Hospitals, Birmingham, United Kingdom

and more 6 locations
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