MedPath

Pentobarbital

Generic Name
Pentobarbital
Brand Names
Nembutal
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C11H18N2O3
CAS Number
76-74-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
I4744080IR

Overview

A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236)

Indication

For the short-term treatment of insomnia.

Associated Conditions

  • Convulsions
  • Insomnia

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
Sagent Pharmaceuticals
25021-676
INTRAVENOUS, INTRAMUSCULAR
50 mg in 1 mL
4/18/2017
Akorn
17478-181
INTRAMUSCULAR, INTRAVENOUS
50 mg in 1 mL
2/1/2024
Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc. (dba Leucadia Pharmaceuticals)
24201-010
INTRAMUSCULAR, INTRAVENOUS
50 mg in 1 mL
1/10/2023
Akron
76478-501
INTRAVENOUS, INTRAMUSCULAR
50 mg in 1 mL
2/1/2024

EMA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Authorization Holder
Status
Issued Date
No EMA approvals found for this drug.

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No HSA approvals found for this drug.

NMPA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Approval Number
Drug Type
Dosage Form
Approval Date
No NMPA approvals found for this drug.

PPB Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Registration No.
Company
Licence No.
Strength
Registration Date
No PPB approvals found for this drug.

TGA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
ARTG ID
Sponsor
Registration Type
Status
Registration Date
No TGA approvals found for this drug.

Health Canada Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
DIN
Dosage Form
Strength
Market Date
NEMBUTAL SODIUM INJ 50MG/ML
ABBOTT LABORATORIES, LIMITED
00000213
Solution - Intravenous ,  Intramuscular
50 MG / ML
12/31/1976
NOVA RECTAL SUP 25MG
sabex inc
00606502
Suppository - Rectal
25 MG / SUP
12/31/1984
CAFERGOT PB SUP
novartis pharmaceuticals canada inc
00176214
Suppository - Rectal
60 MG / SUP
12/31/1958
CAFERGOT PB TAB
novartis pharmaceuticals canada inc
00176222
Tablet - Oral
30 MG / TAB
12/31/1951
NEMBUTAL SODIUM CAP 100MG
ABBOTT LABORATORIES, LIMITED
00000086
Capsule - Oral
100 MG / CAP
12/31/1951
NOVA RECTAL SUP 50MG
sabex inc
00606510
Suppository - Rectal
50 MG / SUP
12/31/1984
NOVO-PENTOBARB 100MG
novopharm limited
00020990
Capsule - Oral
100 MG / CAP
12/31/1967
PENTOBARBITAL SODIUM CAP 50MG
sands pharm
00233994
Capsule - Oral
50 MG / CAP
12/31/1972

CIMA AEMPS Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Registration Number
Pharmaceutical Form
Prescription Type
Status
No CIMA AEMPS (Spain) approvals found for this drug.

Philippines FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
License Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Philippines FDA approvals found for this drug.

Saudi SFDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
License Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Saudi SFDA approvals found for this drug.

Malaysia NPRA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Registration Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No Malaysia NPRA approvals found for this drug.

UK EMC Drug Information

Medicine Name
MA Holder
MA Number
Pharmaceutical Form
Active Ingredient
Authorization Date
No UK EMC drug information found for this drug.

Help Us Improve

Your feedback helps us provide better drug information and insights.

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.