Sodium oxybate (Xyrem) is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant used to treat cataplexy or excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy. It is a sodium salt of gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid, an endogenous cerebral inhibitory neurotransmitter and a metabolite of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA. Due to its physiological effects, sodium oxybate...
Sodium oxybate is a central nervous system depressant indicated for the treatment of cataplexy or excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in patients with narcolepsy. In the US and in Europe, the drug is approved for use in patients 7 years of age and older while in Canada, it is not recommended in children under the age of 18, unless clearly needed.
Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, United States
Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Quotient Clinical Ltd., Ruddington, Nottingham, United Kingdom
Department of Neurology, Zurich, Switzerland
Washington University Medical School, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Wellcome CRF, Imperial College, Hammersmith Campus, London, United Kingdom
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States
Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
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