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Pralatrexate

Generic Name
Pralatrexate
Brand Names
Folotyn
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C23H23N7O5
CAS Number
146464-95-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
A8Q8I19Q20

Overview

Pralatrexate is an antifolate for the treatment of relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma . Pralatrexate was developed in response due to the inferior responses of patients using the standard therapy for their B-cells counterparts. Compared to methotrexate, pralatrexate has better accumulation in cancer cells. Pralatrexate is designed to have a higher affinity for the reduced folate carrier, a protein that is overexpressed in malignant cells and is upregulated by oncogenes. As such, pralatrexate is thought to have a better therapeutic window compared to other antifolate analogs due to the novel target of RFC. Pralatrexate was approved by the FDA on September 24, 2009. It is also being studied for other types of lymphoma and solid malignancy such as non-small-cell lung cancer, breast cancer, and bladder cancer.

Background

Pralatrexate is an antifolate for the treatment of relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma . Pralatrexate was developed in response due to the inferior responses of patients using the standard therapy for their B-cells counterparts. Compared to methotrexate, pralatrexate has better accumulation in cancer cells. Pralatrexate is designed to have a higher affinity for the reduced folate carrier, a protein that is overexpressed in malignant cells and is upregulated by oncogenes. As such, pralatrexate is thought to have a better therapeutic window compared to other antifolate analogs due to the novel target of RFC. Pralatrexate was approved by the FDA on September 24, 2009. It is also being studied for other types of lymphoma and solid malignancy such as non-small-cell lung cancer, breast cancer, and bladder cancer.

Indication

Pralatrexate is indicated for the treatment of relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma.

Associated Conditions

  • Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma (CTCL)
  • Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
  • Relapsed Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

FDA Approved Products

Pralatrexate
Manufacturer:Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC
Route:INTRAVENOUS
Strength:20 mg in 1 mL
Approved: 2022/11/15
NDC:65219-550
Pralatrexate
Manufacturer:Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC
Route:INTRAVENOUS
Strength:40 mg in 2 mL
Approved: 2022/11/15
NDC:65219-552
Folotyn
Manufacturer:Acrotech Biopharma Inc
Route:INTRAVENOUS
Strength:20 mg in 1 mL
Approved: 2023/06/01
NDC:72893-003
Folotyn
Manufacturer:Acrotech Biopharma Inc
Route:INTRAVENOUS
Strength:40 mg in 2 mL
Approved: 2023/06/01
NDC:72893-005

Singapore Approved Products

FOLOTYN® SOLUTION FOR INFUSION 20MG/ML
Manufacturer:Baxter Oncology GmbH
Form:INFUSION, SOLUTION
Strength:20mg/ml
Online:Yes
Approved: 2014/04/30
Approval:SIN14544P

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