Busulfan

Generic Name
Busulfan
Brand Names
Busulfex, Myleran, Busulfan Fresenius Kabi
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C6H14O6S2
CAS Number
55-98-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
G1LN9045DK
Background

Busulfan is a bifunctional alkylating agent, having a selective immunosuppressive effect on bone marrow. It is not a structural analog of the nitrogen mustards. It has been used in the palliative treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (myeloid leukemia, chronic), but although symptomatic relief is provided, no permanent remission is brought about. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), busulfan is listed as a known carcinogen.

Indication

For use in combination with cyclophosphamide as a conditioning regimen prior to allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation for chronic myelogenous (myeloid, myelocytic, granulocytic) leukemia (FDA has designated busulfan as an orphan drug for this use). It is also used as a component of pretransplant conditioning regimens in patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia and nonmalignant diseases.

Associated Conditions
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Essential Thrombocythemia (ET), Polycythemia Vera (PV)
Associated Therapies
Conditioning regimens for allogeneic stem cell transplantation therapy

Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2009-12-07
Last Posted Date
2023-05-06
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
68
Registration Number
NCT01027000
Locations
🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 22 locations

Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Followed By Targeted Immune Therapy In Average Risk Leukemia

First Posted Date
2009-11-25
Last Posted Date
2021-08-06
Lead Sponsor
Columbia University
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01020539
Locations
🇺🇸

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

Donor Stem Cell Transplant or Bone Marrow Transplant in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission

First Posted Date
2009-11-25
Last Posted Date
2015-12-31
Lead Sponsor
Asan Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
263
Registration Number
NCT01020734
Locations
🇰🇷

Inje University - Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea, Republic of

🇰🇷

Asan Medical Center - University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Risk-Adapted Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation For Mixed Donor Chimerism In Patients With Non-Malignant Diseases

First Posted Date
2009-11-25
Last Posted Date
2024-10-31
Lead Sponsor
Columbia University
Target Recruit Count
38
Registration Number
NCT01019876
Locations
🇺🇸

Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, United States

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Based on Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Modeling

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-11-23
Last Posted Date
2013-11-19
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT01018446
Locations
🇰🇷

Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Daehangno, Jongno-gu, Korea, Republic of

Autologous Transplantation for Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

First Posted Date
2009-10-28
Last Posted Date
2011-11-02
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT01003054
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Busulfan Plus Clofarabine Followed by Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

First Posted Date
2009-10-06
Last Posted Date
2018-08-07
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT00990249
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Study in Localized and Disseminated Ewing Sarcoma

First Posted Date
2009-10-01
Last Posted Date
2019-10-22
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Muenster
Target Recruit Count
907
Registration Number
NCT00987636
Locations
🇩🇪

University Hopital Essen, Pediatrics III, Hematology/ Oncology, Sarcoma Centre, International Ewing Sarcoma Study Group, West German Cancer Centre, Essen, Germany

🇩🇪

University Children´s Hospital, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Muenster, Germany

Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant for Congenital Pediatric Disorders

First Posted Date
2009-08-03
Last Posted Date
2023-10-30
Lead Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00950846
Locations
🇺🇸

Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States

Busulfan-fludarabine Conditioning and T-cell Depleted Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies

First Posted Date
2009-07-22
Last Posted Date
2019-02-04
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00943319
Locations
🇺🇸

The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

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