A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
Ubbo-Emmius Klinik Aurich, Aurich, Germany
Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Freiburg, Germany
Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Corewell Health Children's, Royal Oak, Michigan, United States
Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States
Washington University Siteman Cancer Center, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, Australia
Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Australia
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Universitätsklinikum Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany
Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Schwestern, Linz, Austria
The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States
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