MedPath

Etoposide

Generic Name
Etoposide
Brand Names
Etopophos, Toposar, Vepesid
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C29H32O13
CAS Number
33419-42-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6PLQ3CP4P3
Background

A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.

Indication

For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Advanced Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Ewing's Sarcoma, Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia, Merkel cell cancer, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Neuroblastoma (NB), Neuroendocrine Tumors, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Osteosarcoma, Ovarian Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Retinoblastoma, Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Wilms' tumor, Locally advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Thymic Cancer, Refractory Sarcoma, Refractory Testicular cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Bleomycin, Etoposide, and Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Germ Cell Cancer of the Testicles

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ
First Posted Date
2006-05-11
Last Posted Date
2013-08-12
Lead Sponsor
Queen Mary University of London
Target Recruit Count
210
Registration Number
NCT00324298
Locations
🇬🇧

Saint Bartholomew's Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

University College of London Hospitals, London, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Ipswich Hospital, Ipswich, England, United Kingdom

and more 7 locations

A Study of Clofarabine in Combination With Etoposide and Cyclophosphamide in Children With Acute Leukemias.

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
Relapsed Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-04-19
Last Posted Date
2014-04-14
Lead Sponsor
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00315705
Locations
🇺🇸

Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

and more 10 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Rituximab and Yttrium Y 90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory AIDS-Related Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
AIDS-related Lymphoma
Adult Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2006-04-03
Last Posted Date
2016-02-03
Lead Sponsor
AIDS Malignancy Consortium
Registration Number
NCT00310128

Carboplatin, Melphalan, Etoposide Phosphate, Mannitol, and Sodium Thiosulfate in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Brain Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Anaplastic Oligoastrocytoma
Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma
Mixed Glioma
Oligoastrocytoma
Interventions
Drug: Carboplatin
Drug: Etoposide
Drug: Etoposide Phosphate
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Mannitol
Drug: Melphalan
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Drug: Sodium Thiosulfate
First Posted Date
2006-03-17
Last Posted Date
2022-03-17
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
33
Registration Number
NCT00303849
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Neurofibromatosis Type 1
Sarcoma
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: etoposide
Drug: ifosfamide
Procedure: conventional surgery
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2006-03-17
Last Posted Date
2018-09-18
Lead Sponsor
Sarcoma Alliance for Research through Collaboration
Target Recruit Count
48
Registration Number
NCT00304083
Locations
🇺🇸

UAB Comprehensive Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Sarcoma Oncology Center, Santa Monica, California, United States

and more 14 locations

Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant in Treating Patients With Advanced Hematologic Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Interventions
Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin
Biological: sargramostim
Drug: busulfan
Drug: etoposide
Drug: fludarabine phosphate
Drug: prednisone
Drug: tacrolimus
Procedure: allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Procedure: umbilical cord blood transplantation
First Posted Date
2006-03-17
Last Posted Date
2013-08-14
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT00304018
Locations
🇺🇸

UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California, United States

Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy and/or Surgery in Treating Young Patients With Adrenocortical Tumor

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Stage III Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma AJCC v7
Stage I Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma AJCC v7
Stage II Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma AJCC v7
Stage IV Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma AJCC v7
Interventions
Procedure: Conventional Surgery
Drug: Cisplatin
Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Drug: Etoposide
Biological: Filgrastim
Drug: Mitotane
Biological: Pegfilgrastim
First Posted Date
2006-03-17
Last Posted Date
2024-02-28
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
78
Registration Number
NCT00304070
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States

🇨🇦

Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

and more 88 locations

Combination Chemotherapy, Surgery, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Infants With Neuroblastoma

Not Applicable
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
First Posted Date
2006-02-07
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT00287950
Locations
🇬🇧

Addenbrooke's Hospital at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, England, United Kingdom

🇮🇪

Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children, Dublin, Ireland

and more 18 locations

Donor Stem Cell Transplant or Donor White Blood Cell Infusions in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Unusual Cancers of Childhood
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: busulfan
Drug: carmustine
Drug: cyclosporine
Drug: fludarabine phosphate
Drug: methotrexate
Drug: cytarabine
Drug: mycophenolate mofetil
Drug: etoposide
Drug: methylprednisolone
Drug: tacrolimus
Drug: melphalan
Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Radiation: radiation therapy
Procedure: umbilical cord blood transplantation
First Posted Date
2006-01-25
Last Posted Date
2017-09-27
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT00281879
Locations
🇺🇸

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, United States

Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy With or Without Methotrexate in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed Gliomas

First Posted Date
2006-01-18
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
German Society for Pediatric Oncology and Hematology GPOH gGmbH
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT00278278
Locations
🇺🇸

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas, Houston, Texas, United States

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