A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Children's Oncology Group, Arcadia, California, United States
Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Hematology-Oncology Associates of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Elkhart General Hospital, Elkhart, Indiana, United States
Carle Cancer Center at Carle Foundation Hospital, Urbana, Illinois, United States
St. Luke's Regional Medical Center, Sioux City, Iowa, United States
Children's Oncology Group, Arcadia, California, United States
Roswell Parck Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States
National Cancer Institute (NCI), Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Regional Hospital Traunstein, Traunstein, Germany
Hospital Tutzing, Tutzing, Germany
Krankenhaus Der Barmherzigen Brueder, Trier, Germany
St. Louis Children's Hospital, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
West Virginia University Charleston, Charleston, West Virginia, United States
Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania, United States
Children's Hospital Central California, Madera, California, United States
Children's Oncology Group, Arcadia, California, United States
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