A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
For use in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of refractory testicular tumors and as first line treatment in patients with small cell lung cancer. Also used to treat other malignancies such as lymphoma, non-lymphocytic leukemia, and glioblastoma multiforme.
Northside Hospital Cancer Center, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Saint Joseph's Hospital of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States
MetroHealth's Cancer Care Center at MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, London, England, United Kingdom
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States
Institute of Cancer Research - UK, Sutton, England, United Kingdom
Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters, Norfolk, Virginia, United States
Tom Baker Cancer Centre - Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom
University College Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom
Queen Elizabeth Hospital at University of Birmingham, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom
Tumorzentrum Berlin-Moabit, Berlin, Germany
Wenckebach - Krankenhaus, Berlin, Germany
Gemeinschaftspraxis Fuer Innere Medizin, Haematologie Und Internistische Onkologie, Ansbach, Germany
Saint Bartholomew's Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom
Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Bristol, England, United Kingdom
Oxford Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, England, United Kingdom
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