MedPath

Dexamethasone acetate

Generic Name
Dexamethasone acetate
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C24H31FO6
CAS Number
1177-87-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
K7V8P532WP
Background

Commonly known as decadron, dexamethasone acetate is a glucocorticosteroid previously marketed in the USA for the treatment of inflammatory respiratory, allergic, autoimmune, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, dexamethasone is structurally similar to other corticosteroids such as hydrocortisone and prednisolone. Dexamethasone acetate has largely been replaced by dexamethasone phosphate and continues to be administered for a large variety of inflammatory conditions.

Recently, dexamethasone has been a drug of interest in the treatment of COVID-19. In a June 16 2020 press release highlighting early results of a clinical trial, Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY), it was reported that dexamethasone reduced COVID-19 deaths by approximately one-fifth and one-third in patients on oxygen therapy and mechanical ventilation, respectively. Dexamethasone was therefore recommended as a life-saving treatment for COVID-19 patients experiencing severe respiratory symptoms.

Associated Conditions
Candida Albicans Vulvovaginitis, Dermatitis, Fungal Vaginal Infections
Associated Therapies
Corticosteroid therapy

Anti-inflammatory Steroids in the Prevention of Tooth Sensitivity

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Inflammation
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-11-04
Last Posted Date
2020-11-25
Lead Sponsor
Universidade Federal Fluminense
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT02956070

Interest of Cryotherapy or Cortisone Aerosol Therapy in Early Post-operative Swallowing Disorders Following Total Thyroidectomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Thyroidectomy
Post-operative Swallowing Disorders
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-08-04
Last Posted Date
2018-12-21
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
Target Recruit Count
240
Registration Number
NCT02855866
Locations
🇫🇷

CHU Dijon Bourgogne, Dijon, France

Evaluation of Preoperative Submucosal Dexamethasone in Third Molar Surgery

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Impacted Third Molar Tooth
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-07-19
Last Posted Date
2016-07-19
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT02837614

The Relationships Between Gene Polymorphisms of LTA4H and Dexamethasone Treatment for Tuberculous Meningitis

Phase 4
Conditions
Tuberculous Meningitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-10-27
Last Posted Date
2015-10-29
Lead Sponsor
Hui Bu
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT02588196

Augmented Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster Therapy Plus Ofatumumab for Young Adults With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2015-04-17
Last Posted Date
2018-06-11
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT02419469
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Prolongation of Pain Free Time by the Use of Dexamethasone in Peripheral Nerve Blockade

Phase 4
Conditions
Interscalene Block
Shoulder Arthroscopy
Dexamethasone
Low Volume Regional Anesthesia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-06-30
Last Posted Date
2014-06-30
Lead Sponsor
Landesklinikum Sankt Polten
Target Recruit Count
109
Registration Number
NCT02178449
Locations
🇦🇹

Landesklinikum Sankt Pölten, Sankt Pölten, Lower Austria, Austria

Bortezomib (Velcade®), Lenalidomide (Revlimid®) and IV Busulfan (Busilvex®) in Patients Under 65 Years Old

First Posted Date
2013-08-05
Last Posted Date
2017-09-27
Lead Sponsor
PETHEMA Foundation
Target Recruit Count
460
Registration Number
NCT01916252
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital Univ. Fundación de Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital de León, León, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain

and more 71 locations

A Pilot Study of Oncaspar® + Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory T-Cell Lymphoma

Early Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
T-Cell Lymphoma
Relapsed T-Cell Lymphoma
Refractory T-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: PEG-L-asparaginase
First Posted Date
2013-06-17
Last Posted Date
2017-03-06
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT01878708
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Opsoclonus Myoclonus Syndrome/Dancing Eye Syndrome (OMS/DES) in Children With and Without Neuroblastoma (NBpos and NBneg)Opsoclonus Myoclonus Syndrome/Dancing Eye Syndrome (OMS/DES) in Children With and Without Neuroblastoma (NBpos and NBneg)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Opsoclonus Myoclonus Syndrome
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-06-04
Last Posted Date
2025-02-03
Lead Sponsor
Institut Curie
Target Recruit Count
102
Registration Number
NCT01868269
Locations
🇫🇷

Chu Amiens, Amiens, France

🇦🇹

St. Anna Kinderkrebsforschung e.V. CHILDREN'S CANCER RESEARCH INSTITUTE, Wien, Austria

🇫🇷

Chu de Bicetre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, LE Kremlin Bicetre, France

and more 33 locations

Comparison of Efficacy of Nebulizing Budesonide and Intravenous Dexamethasone Before Extubation on Prevention of Post-extubation Complications in Intensive Care Unit Patients

Not Applicable
Conditions
Respiratory Sounds
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-05-15
Last Posted Date
2013-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Saeed Abbasi
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT01854515
Locations
🇮🇷

Alzahra University Hospital, Isfahan, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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