MedPath

Dabrafenib

Generic Name
Dabrafenib
Brand Names
Tafinlar, Finlee
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C23H20F3N5O2S2
CAS Number
1195765-45-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
QGP4HA4G1B
Background

Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK pathway. It was approved on May 29, 2013, for the treatment of melanoma with V600E or V6000K mutation. It was also used for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with the same mutation.

In May 2018, Tafinlar (dabrafenib), in combination with Mekinist (Trametinib), was approved to treat anaplastic thyroid cancer caused by an abnormal BRAF V600E gene.

Indication

As monotherapy, dabrafenib is indicated to treat unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test.

In combination with trametinib, dabrafenib is indicated to treat for:

Dabrafenib has limitations of use: it is neither indicated for treating patients with colorectal cancer because of known intrinsic resistance to BRAF inhibition nor wild-type BRAF solid tumours.

Associated Conditions
Locally Advanced Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer, Low-Grade Glioma, Melanoma, Metastatic Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Solid Tumours, Unresectable Melanoma, Unresectable Solid Tumor

INCB039110 in Combination With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With BRAF-mutant Melanoma and Other Solid Tumors.

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Melanoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-09-05
Last Posted Date
2023-09-22
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT03272464
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Efficacy of MEK (Trametinib) and BRAFV600E (Dabrafenib) Inhibitors With Radioactive Iodine (RAI) for the Treatment of Refractory Metastatic Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Metastatic Radioactive Iodine Refractory Thyroid Cancer Patients With RAS or BRAF Mutation
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-08-10
Last Posted Date
2021-09-28
Lead Sponsor
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT03244956
Locations
🇫🇷

Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, Val De Marne, France

Efficacy and Safety of Precision Therapy in Refractory Tumor

Phase 2
Conditions
Rare Tumor
Refractory Tumor
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-08-03
Last Posted Date
2022-03-04
Lead Sponsor
Baodong Qin
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT03239015
Locations
🇨🇳

Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Abbreviated MAPK Targeted Therapy Plus Pembrolizumab in Melanoma

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic Melanoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-05-11
Last Posted Date
2024-03-21
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT03149029
Locations
🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts general Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

A Study of Dabrafenib and/or Trametinib in Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-03-27
Last Posted Date
2024-04-16
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT03091257
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States

Combining Talimogene Laherparepvec With BRAF and MEK Inhibitors in BRAF Mutated Advanced Melanoma

Phase 1
Conditions
BRAF Gene Mutation
Melanoma
Interventions
Drug: Talimogene Laherparepvec 1 Million Pfu/Ml Inj,Susp,1Ml,Vil
Drug: Talimogene Laherparep 100 Mil Pfu/Ml 1Ml
First Posted Date
2017-03-23
Last Posted Date
2020-10-12
Lead Sponsor
West Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT03088176
Locations
🇺🇸

West Cancer Center, Germantown, Tennessee, United States

Clinical Trial of Phenformin in Combination With BRAF Inhibitor + MEK Inhibitor for Patients With BRAF-mutated Melanoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Melanoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-01-20
Last Posted Date
2025-01-23
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT03026517
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester, Harrison, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Concurrent Dabrafenib + Trametinib With Sterotactic Radiation in BRAF Mutation-Positive Malignant Melanoma and Brain Metastases

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Melanoma
Brain Metastases
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-11-28
Last Posted Date
2021-08-20
Lead Sponsor
Canadian Cancer Trials Group
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT02974803
Locations
🇨🇦

QEII Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

🇨🇦

Saskatoon Cancer Centre, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

🇨🇦

Odette Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

and more 3 locations

A Study of the Anti-PD1 Antibody PDR001, in Combination With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Advanced Melanoma

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Melanoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-11-18
Last Posted Date
2025-04-29
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Target Recruit Count
568
Registration Number
NCT02967692
Locations
🇺🇸

California Cancer Associates for Research and Excellence, Encinitas, California, United States

🇺🇸

UC Irvine Medical Center, Orange, California, United States

🇺🇸

California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States

and more 15 locations
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