Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Jin Yang, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States
Shusen Wang, Guangzhou, Gangdong, China
Sun-yat sen university cancer center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Dept. of Oncology, Göteborg, Sweden
Karolinska University Hospital, Dept. of Oncology, Stockholm, Sweden
Skåne University Hospital, Dept. of Oncology, Lund, Sweden
The Sixth Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University, Guanzhou, Guangdong, China
Research Site, Warwick, United Kingdom
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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