Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
National University Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
Shanghai Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Zhen Zhang, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Sunyat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guandong, Guangdong, China
Research Site, Northwood, United Kingdom
The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Hospital Quiron San Camilo- Ruber Juan Bravo, Madrid, Spain
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
Champalimaud Clinical Centre - Champalimaud Foundation, Lisboa, Portugal
Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias ( Site 1153), Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
Providence Portland Medical Center ( Site 1400), Portland, Oregon, United States
Oregon Health & Science University ( Site 1411), Portland, Oregon, United States
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States
University of North Carolina Medical Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
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