Capecitabine

Generic Name
Capecitabine
Brand Names
Ecansya, Xeloda, Capecitabine Medac, Ecansya (previously Capecitabine Krka), Capecitabine Accord, Capecitabine Teva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number
154361-50-9
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6804DJ8Z9U
Background

Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.

Indication

Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.

Associated Conditions
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer, Carcinoma of Gallbladder, Cholangiocarcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (LARC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Pancreatic Cancer, Advanced or Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Epithelial Ovarian Cancer, Refractory Fallopian Tube Carcinoma, Stage III Colon Cancer, Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic pancreatic endocrine carcinoma, Refractory peritoneal cancer, Refractory, metastatic Colorectal carcinoma, Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastric Cancer, Unresectable, metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Associated Therapies
Chemotherapy

NaliCap (Irinotecan Liposome (Nal-IRI)/Capecitabine) vs. NAPOLI (Nal-IRI/5-FU/LV) ) in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

First Posted Date
2020-05-01
Last Posted Date
2024-04-19
Lead Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT04371224
Locations
šŸ‡°šŸ‡·

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea, Republic of

šŸ‡°šŸ‡·

Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

A Study to Characterize Colon Pathology in Patients With HER2 Amplified Breast Cancer Treated With Neratinib

First Posted Date
2020-04-29
Last Posted Date
2023-02-10
Lead Sponsor
Puma Biotechnology, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT04366713
Locations
šŸ‡µšŸ‡¹

Hospital CUF Descobertas, Lisboa, Portugal

Safety and Feasibility of PD-1 Blockade in the Treatment of dMMR or MSI-H Rectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2020-04-22
Last Posted Date
2024-05-29
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT04357587
Locations
šŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø

Cleveland Clinic, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Molecularly Targeted Umbrella Study in Luminal Advanced Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2020-04-21
Last Posted Date
2022-07-26
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
319
Registration Number
NCT04355858
Locations
šŸ‡ØšŸ‡³

Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Total Neoadjuvant Treatment Plus SHR1210 for High-risk Rectal Cancer and Biomarker Screening Base on Neoantigen

First Posted Date
2020-04-09
Last Posted Date
2020-07-09
Lead Sponsor
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT04340401
Locations
šŸ‡ØšŸ‡³

Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, China

Anti-HER2 Therapy + Fulvestrant/Capecitabine in Women With HR+, HER2+, Non-visceral Metastases Stage IV Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2020-04-08
Last Posted Date
2020-04-08
Lead Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Target Recruit Count
493
Registration Number
NCT04337658
Locations
šŸ‡ØšŸ‡³

Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

šŸ‡ØšŸ‡³

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

A Dose Finding Phase 1 of Sarilumab Plus Capecitabine in HER2/Neu-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer and a Single-arm, Historically-controlled Phase 2 Study of Sarilumab Plus Capecitabine in Stage I-III Triple Negative Breast Cancer With High-Risk Residual Disease (EMPOWER)

First Posted Date
2020-04-03
Last Posted Date
2024-01-18
Lead Sponsor
University of Southern California
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT04333706
Locations
šŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø

Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

šŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø

UF Health, Gainesville, Florida, United States

šŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

Valproic Acid in Combination With Bevacizumab and Oxaliplatin/Fluoropyrimidine Regimens in Patients With Ras-mutated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2020-03-17
Last Posted Date
2023-11-13
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute, Naples
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT04310176
Locations
šŸ‡®šŸ‡¹

Istituto Tumori di Napoli - Fondazione G. Pascale, Napoli, Campania, Italy

NX in Luminal B Breast Cancer Patients After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

First Posted Date
2020-03-13
Last Posted Date
2020-03-13
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Target Recruit Count
316
Registration Number
NCT04307147
Locations
šŸ‡ØšŸ‡³

Cancer Hospital/ Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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