Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Medical Oncology,Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Breast cancer institute of Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Zhi-Ming Shao, Shanghai, China
180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
The Third Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, Jilin, China
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Greenville Health System Cance /ID# 216059, Greenville, South Carolina, United States
Universitaetsklinik Heidelberg /ID# 214679, Heidelberg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany
GCM Medical Group PSC - Hato Rey /ID# 216904, San Juan, Puerto Rico
Chu - Hôpital Saint Antoine, Paris, France
Privé - Cac - Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
Privé - Cac - Institut de Cancerologie de Lorraine, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
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