Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Capecitabine is indicated as treatment for a variety of cancer types. For colorectal cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a single agent or a component of a combination chemotherapy regiment for the adjuvant treatment of stage III colon cancer and treatment unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer. It can also be used as a part of a combination chemotherapy perioperative treatment of adult locally advanced rectal cancer. For breast cancer, capecitabine is indicated for advanced or metastatic breast cancer as a single agent if an anthracycline- or taxane-containing chemotherapy is not indicated or as a regimen with docetaxel after disease progression on prior anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. For gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) cancer, capecitabine is indicated as a component of a combination chemotherapy treatment for the treatment of adult unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or GEJ cancer or adult HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior treatment for metastatic disease. Finally, for pancreatic cancer, capecitabine is indicated as adjuvant treatment for adult pancreatic adenocarcinoma as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen.
Tuen Mun Hospital, Hong Kong, China
Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, China
Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong, China
University of Wisconsin Paul P. Carbone Comprehensive Cancer Center, Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Lester and Sue Smith Breast Center at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States
Local Institution, Osaka, Japan
Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States
Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China
Centre Hospital Regional Universitaire de Limoges, Limoges, France
Pfizer Investigational Site, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado, United States
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