⑴由对该合剂呈现敏感的流感嗜血杆菌或肺炎链球菌所致的慢性支气管炎急性发作;
⑵由敏感流感嗜血杆菌或肺炎链球菌所致的儿童急性中耳炎;
⑶由大肠埃希菌、克雷伯菌属、肠杆菌属、奇异变形杆菌、普通变形杆菌和摩根菌敏感菌珠所致的细菌性尿路感染;
⑷由产肠毒素大肠埃希菌和志贺菌属所致的旅游者腹泻;
⑸由福氏或宋氏志贺菌敏感菌珠所致的志贺菌感染;
⑹由奴卡菌(罗卡菌)、星形诺卡菌引起的感染;
⑺治疗卡氏肺孢子菌肺炎((也称卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎(PCP肺炎)),该药系首选药,喷他脒为替代选用药;
⑻卡氏肺孢菌肺炎的预防,用于免疫缺陷者卡氏肺孢菌病发病危险性增长时,即可用于下列两种情况:已经有卡氏肺孢菌病至少一次的发作史的患者,另一种为艾滋病毒(HIV)成人感染者,其CD4淋巴细胞计数≤200/mm³或少于总淋巴细胞数的20%。
下列情况不宜应用本品:①中耳炎的预防和长程治疗;②A组溶血性链球菌扁桃体炎和咽炎。
Julio Arroyo, West Columbia, South Carolina, United States
Johns Hopkins Adult AIDS CRS, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Methodist Hosp. of Indiana, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital ACTG CRS, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Washington U CRS, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States
Case CRS, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Ucsf Aids Crs, San Francisco, California, United States
Univ of Pittsburgh Med School, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Harvard (Massachusetts Gen Hosp), Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Julio Arroyo, West Columbia, South Carolina, United States
Bronx Municipal Hosp Ctr/Jacobi Med Ctr, Bronx, New York, United States
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