Pembrolizumab

Generic Name
Pembrolizumab
Brand Names
Keytruda
Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
-
CAS Number
1374853-91-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
DPT0O3T46P
Background

Pembrolizumab is a highly selective IgG4-kappa humanized monoclonal antibody against PD-1 receptors. It was generated by grafting the variable sequences of a very high-affinity mouse antihuman PD-1 antibody onto a human IgG4-kappa isotype containing a stabilizing S228P Fc mutation. It contains 32 cysteine residues and the complete folded molecule includes 4 disulfide linkages as interchain bonds and 23 interchain bonds. It was developed by Merck & Co and first approved for the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma by the FDA on September 4, 2014, becoming the first approved therapy against PD-1. In the time since its initial approval, pembrolizumab has been granted approval in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers.

Indication

Pembrolizumab is indicated for the following conditions:

For all approved adult indications, pembrolizumab may be used for an additional 6 weeks at 400mg weekly.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Endometrial Cancer, Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma (UC), Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic Cervical Cancer, Metastatic Esophageal Carcinoma, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma ( mRCC), Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (HNSCC), Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancers, Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma (UC), Metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, Metastic Renal Cell Carcinoma, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Nonsmall Cell Lung Cancer, Stage II, Persistent Cervical Cancer, Recurrent Cervical Cancer, Refractory Primary Mediastinal Large B-Cell Cell Lymphoma, Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC), Resectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIB Melanoma, Stage IIC Melanoma, Stage III Melanoma, Stage IIIA Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Unresectable Melanoma, Advanced Microsatellite Instability High Endometrial Carcinoma, Advanced Mismatch Repair-deficient (dMMR) Endometrial Carcinoma, High risk, early Triple Negative Breast Cancer, High risk, in situ Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) Refractory to BCG, Locally advanced Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Locally advanced Esophageal Carcinoma, Locally advanced Urothelial Carcinoma, Metastatic HER2-positive Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Metastatic HER2-positive Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Metastatic High Tumor Mutation Burden Solid Tumors, Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma (MCC), Metastatic Microsatellite Instability High Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) Solid Tumors, Metastatic Mismatch Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) solid tumors, Recurrent Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN), Recurrent, locally advanced Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Recurrent, locally advanced Merkel Cell Carcinoma, Refractory Classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Relapsed Classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Stage 3 Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (NSCLC), Unresectable High Tumor Mutation Burden Solid Tumors, Unresectable Microsatellite Instability High Colorectal Cancer, Unresectable Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) Solid Tumors, Unresectable Mismatch Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer, Unresectable Mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) solid tumors, Unresectable, locally advanced HER2-positive Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Unresectable, locally advanced HER2-positive Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Unresectable, locally recurrent Triple Negative Breast Cancer, Unresectable, recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
Associated Therapies
-

Efficacy and Safety of Combination Therapy With Bojungikki-tang and Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2024-02-08
Last Posted Date
2024-10-01
Lead Sponsor
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT06249854
Locations
🇰🇷

The catholic university of Korea Seoul Saint. Mary's hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

🇰🇷

Hallym University Medical Center, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of

🇰🇷

Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea, Republic of

and more 4 locations

PET Dynamics to Response-Adapted Neoadjuvant Therapy in TNBC

First Posted Date
2024-02-07
Last Posted Date
2024-05-08
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT06245889
Locations
🇺🇸

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

A Phase 2 Study of EIK1001 in Combo With Pembrolizumab and Chemotherapy in Patients With Stage 4 NSCLC

First Posted Date
2024-02-07
Last Posted Date
2024-11-21
Lead Sponsor
Eikon Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT06246110
Locations
🇺🇸

Tennessee Cancer Specialists, Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

Southern Cancer Care, Daphne, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Ironwood Cancer and Research Center, Chandler, Arizona, United States

and more 31 locations

A Study of Pembrolizumab and Cryoablation in People with Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2024-02-07
Last Posted Date
2024-10-02
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT06246968
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities), Montvale, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk-Commack (Limited Protocol Activities ), Commack, New York, United States

and more 4 locations

Study to Evaluate Adverse Events, Optimal Dose, and Change in Disease Activity, With Livmoniplimab in Combination With Budigalimab Plus Chemotherapy Versus IV Infused Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy in Adult Participants With Untreated Metastatic Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

First Posted Date
2024-02-01
Last Posted Date
2024-11-28
Lead Sponsor
AbbVie
Target Recruit Count
840
Registration Number
NCT06236438
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Kansas Medical Center /ID# 263196, Westwood, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Hospital West /ID# 262221, Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Bond Clinic /ID# 262611, Winter Haven, Florida, United States

and more 25 locations

TBio-4101 and Pembro wi/ or w/o Chemo in Recurrent/Metastatic HNSCC

First Posted Date
2024-02-01
Last Posted Date
2024-11-29
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT06236425
Locations
🇺🇸

Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States

Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of BH3120 in Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2024-01-31
Last Posted Date
2024-02-02
Lead Sponsor
Hanmi Pharmaceutical Company Limited
Target Recruit Count
191
Registration Number
NCT06234397
Locations
🇺🇸

Carl & Edyth Lindner Center for Research & Education at The Christ Hospital and The Christ Hospital Cancer Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Mary Crowley Cancer Research, Dallas, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Mays Cancer Center at University of Texas Health San Antonio MD Anderson Cencer Center, San Antonio, Texas, United States

and more 5 locations

Study BT8009-230 in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (Duravelo-2)

First Posted Date
2024-01-26
Last Posted Date
2024-12-20
Lead Sponsor
BicycleTx Limited
Target Recruit Count
956
Registration Number
NCT06225596
Locations
🇫🇷

Service d'Oncologie Medicale - CHRU Besancon, Besançon, France

🇫🇷

Institut Bergonie, Bordeaux Cedex, France

🇫🇷

CHU Bordeaux - Hopital Saint-Andre, Bordeaux, France

and more 139 locations
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