MedPath

Octafluoropropane

Generic Name
Octafluoropropane
Brand Names
Definity, Luminity, Optison
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C3F8
CAS Number
76-19-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
CK0N3WH0SR
Background

Perflutren, a diagnostic drug that is intended to be used for contrast enhancement during the indicated echocardiographic procedures, is comprised of lipid-coated microspheres filled with octafluoropropane(OFP) gas. When exposed to ultrasound waves, the microspheres resonate and "echo" strong signals back to the ultrasound machine. The difference in density between the gas-filled bubbles and the blood around them creates an increased level of contrast visible in the resulting ultrasound image. During echocardiography, activated Perflutren enhances images of the inner edges or borders of the heart, producing an improved image that may enable physicians to better diagnose patients.

Indication

Used as an ultrasound contrast imaging in cardiology and radiology.

Novel MRI-Guided Ultrasound Stimulated Microbubble Radiation Treatment for Patients With Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
Interventions
Device: Sonalleve Focused Ultrasound Device
First Posted Date
2020-06-16
Last Posted Date
2023-12-13
Lead Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT04431648
Locations
🇨🇦

Gregory J Czarnota, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

SONOthrombolysis in Patients With an ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction With fibrinoLYSIS (SONOSTEMI-LYSIS) Trial

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-01-03
Last Posted Date
2025-05-22
Lead Sponsor
University of Alberta
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT04217304
Locations
🇨🇦

University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

3-D Super Resolution Ultrasound Microvascular Imaging

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Thyroid Cancer
Interventions
Device: Acoustic Angiography
First Posted Date
2019-10-23
Last Posted Date
2025-02-10
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
27
Registration Number
NCT04136912
Locations
🇺🇸

Univeristy of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Non-invasive Blood-brain Barrier Opening in Alzheimer's Disease Patients Using Focused Ultrasound

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Alzheimer Disease
Interventions
Device: Neuronavigation-guided single-element focused ultrasound transducer
Other: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) with or without gadolinium contrast agents
Other: Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
Other: Amyvid
First Posted Date
2019-10-08
Last Posted Date
2024-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Columbia University
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT04118764
Locations
🇺🇸

Columbia University Irving Medical Center/NYPH, New York, New York, United States

tSCI Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound Study

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acute Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-08-14
Last Posted Date
2024-07-26
Lead Sponsor
University of Washington
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT04056988
Locations
🇺🇸

Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound for Kidney Cancer Subtyping and Staging

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Kidney Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Sulfur hexafluoride lipid microspheres
First Posted Date
2019-07-16
Last Posted Date
2023-11-13
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT04021238
Locations
🇺🇸

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound as a Screening Tool for Kidney Cancer in Patients With Von-Hippel Lindau

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Von-Hippel Lindau
Kidney Disease, Chronic
Interventions
Drug: Sulfur hexafluoride lipid microspheres
First Posted Date
2019-04-09
Last Posted Date
2024-05-21
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT03907657
Locations
🇺🇸

University of North Carolina of Chapel hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

An Ascending Dose Comparison of MVT-100 to Definity in Healthy Volunteers

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Heart Diseases
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Echocardiogram
First Posted Date
2019-03-20
Last Posted Date
2025-05-09
Lead Sponsor
Microvascular Therapeutics, LLC
Target Recruit Count
16
Registration Number
NCT03882359
Locations
🇺🇸

Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Study to Determine Safety and Dosage of OPTISON in Pediatric Participants

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Transthoracic Echocardiography
Suspected or Known Structural or Functional Cardiac Abnormality
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-11-14
Last Posted Date
2024-05-17
Lead Sponsor
GE Healthcare
Target Recruit Count
39
Registration Number
NCT03740997
Locations
🇺🇸

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 5 locations

DEF-315 Better Accuracy in Ejection Fraction (EF) Assessment With DEFINITY

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Cardiac Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-10-25
Last Posted Date
2021-01-28
Lead Sponsor
Lantheus Medical Imaging
Target Recruit Count
160
Registration Number
NCT03719612
Locations
🇺🇸

Banner University of Arizona Medical Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Cedars Sinai, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of California-Irvine, Orange, California, United States

and more 12 locations
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath