Perflutren, a diagnostic drug that is intended to be used for contrast enhancement during the indicated echocardiographic procedures, is comprised of lipid-coated microspheres filled with octafluoropropane(OFP) gas. When exposed to ultrasound waves, the microspheres resonate and "echo" strong signals back to the ultrasound machine. The difference in density between the gas-filled bubbles and the blood around them creates an increased level of contrast visible in the resulting ultrasound image. During echocardiography, activated Perflutren enhances images of the inner edges or borders of the heart, producing an improved image that may enable physicians to better diagnose patients.
Used as an ultrasound contrast imaging in cardiology and radiology.
Gregory J Czarnota, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Univeristy of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Columbia University Irving Medical Center/NYPH, New York, New York, United States
Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, United States
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
University of North Carolina of Chapel hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Phoenix Children's Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States
Banner University of Arizona Medical Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States
Cedars Sinai, Los Angeles, California, United States
University of California-Irvine, Orange, California, United States
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