Perflutren, a diagnostic drug that is intended to be used for contrast enhancement during the indicated echocardiographic procedures, is comprised of lipid-coated microspheres filled with octafluoropropane(OFP) gas. When exposed to ultrasound waves, the microspheres resonate and "echo" strong signals back to the ultrasound machine. The difference in density between the gas-filled bubbles and the blood around them creates an increased level of contrast visible in the resulting ultrasound image. During echocardiography, activated Perflutren enhances images of the inner edges or borders of the heart, producing an improved image that may enable physicians to better diagnose patients.
Used as an ultrasound contrast imaging in cardiology and radiology.
Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Houston Methodist Hospital; Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Houston, Texas, United States
Houston Methodist Hospital; Department of Cardiovascualr Surgery, Houston, Texas, United States
Cardiovascular Consultants, Kansas City, Missouri, United States
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, United States
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Franklin, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States
University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States
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