Clavulanic acid

Generic Name
Clavulanic acid
Brand Names
Clavulin, Augmentin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C8H9NO5
CAS Number
58001-44-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
23521W1S24
Background

Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that is frequently combined with Amoxicillin or Ticarcillin to fight antibiotic resistance by preventing their degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes, broadening their spectrum of susceptible bacterial infections. Clavulanic acid is derived from the organism Streptomyces clavuligerus.When it is combined with amoxi...

Indication

Clavulanic acid combined with other antibiotics is indicated to prevent the development of drug-resistant strains of bacteria and promotes their therapeutic antibacterial effects.

The following conditions, when they produced beta-lactamases, have been treated with a combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid or ticarcillin and clavulanic acid:
...

Associated Conditions
Infection Due to Escherichia Coli, Skin and skin structure infections, Acute Uncomplicated Pyelonephritis, Bronchitis, Haemophilus Influenzae, Lower Respiratory Infection, Otitis Media (OM), Moraxella catarrhalis, Upper Respiratory Tract Infection, Acute Cystitis, Cysto-Urethritis, Bone and Joint Infections, Sinusitis, Intraabdominal Infections, Tonsillitis, Proteus mirabilis, Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (LRTI), Neisseria Gonorrhoeae Infection, Susceptible Bacterial Infections, Pharyngitis, Bacterial infection due to streptococcus, group A, Urinary Tract Infection, Septicemia, Bacterial Infections, Bacterial Pneumonia, Streptococcus Pneumoniae, Gynecological Infection
Associated Therapies
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Assessing the Necessity of Prescribing Antibiotics (Clavulin or Clindamycin Versus Placebo) Post-peritonsillar Abscess Drainage

First Posted Date
2012-10-29
Last Posted Date
2017-11-06
Lead Sponsor
Lawson Health Research Institute
Registration Number
NCT01715610
Locations
🇨🇦

London Health Sciences Center, St. Joseph's Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada

The Use of Prophylactic Antibiotics In the Management of Dog Bites

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-09-16
Last Posted Date
2006-12-05
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Target Recruit Count
125
Registration Number
NCT00185939
Locations
🇺🇸

Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, United States

🇺🇸

Mills Peninsula Hospital, Burlingame, California, United States

🇺🇸

UCSF Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States

Acupuncture and Herbal Treatment of Chronic HIV Sinusitis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2001-08-31
Last Posted Date
2005-06-24
Lead Sponsor
Immune Enhancement Project
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00002149
Locations
🇺🇸

Immune Enhancement Project, San Francisco, California, United States

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