A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Thalidomide is primarily used for the acute treatment and maintenance therapy to prevent and suppress the cutaneous manifestations of moderate to severe erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL).
Surgery Branch, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States
Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Amiens, Amiens, France
Cancer Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Saint Francis/Mount Sinai Regional Cancer Center at Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center, Hartford, Connecticut, United States
St. Joseph Mercy Oakland, Pontiac, Michigan, United States
Sparrow Regional Cancer Center, Lansing, Michigan, United States
Department of Pediatrics, Ospedali Buzzi., Milan., Italy
Department of Pediatrics, Ospedale Meyer., Florence., Florence, Italy
Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, IRCCS Gaslini., Genoa, Italy
Hopital St Joseph, Gilly, Belgium
Chu D'Angers - Medecine D, Angers, France
Centre Hospitalier Du Dr Duschene - Hematologie, Boulogne Sur Mer, France
Hospital de la Diputación de Navarra, Navarra, Spain
Hospital Morales Messeguer, Murcia, Spain
Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain
CHU Nancy - Brabois, rue du morvan, Vandoeuvre, France
Stay informed with timely notifications on clinical trials, regulatory changes, and research advancements related to this medication.