Thalidomide

Generic Name
Thalidomide
Brand Names
Thalomid, Thalidomide BMS (previously Thalidomide Celgene), Thalidomide Lipomed
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C13H10N2O4
CAS Number
50-35-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
4Z8R6ORS6L
Background

A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.

Indication

Thalidomide is primarily used for the acute treatment and maintenance therapy to prevent and suppress the cutaneous manifestations of moderate to severe erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL).

Associated Conditions
Aphthous Stomatitis, Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease, Erythema Nodosum Leprosum, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Primary Amyloidosis, Uremic Pruritus, Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia (WM), Moderate Erythema nodosum leprosum, Refractory Graft versus host disease, Severe Erythema nodosum leprosum, Treatment naive multiple myeloma
Associated Therapies
-

Fludarabine and Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-11-09
Last Posted Date
2013-10-24
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT00096018
Locations
🇺🇸

Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States

PEG-Interferon Alfa-2b, Sargramostim, and Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-09-08
Last Posted Date
2018-07-12
Lead Sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT00090870
Locations
🇺🇸

Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Docetaxel, Thalidomide, Prednisone, and Bevacizumab to Treat Metastatic Prostate Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-08-09
Last Posted Date
2018-04-20
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
73
Registration Number
NCT00089609
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Melphalan, Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated Primary Systemic Amyloidosis

First Posted Date
2004-08-05
Last Posted Date
2013-01-16
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00089167
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease Following Bone Marrow Transplant

First Posted Date
2004-06-17
Last Posted Date
2011-03-07
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00003894
Locations
🇺🇸

Louisiana State University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

🇺🇸

Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States

and more 7 locations

D.T. PACE Versus High Dose Melphalan and Autologous Transplant in Patients With Previously Treated Multiple Myeloma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-06-04
Last Posted Date
2010-07-02
Lead Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Target Recruit Count
500
Registration Number
NCT00083876
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/MIRT, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Dexamethasone or Dexamethasone in Combination With Thalidomide as Salvage Therapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-06-04
Last Posted Date
2010-07-02
Lead Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Target Recruit Count
190
Registration Number
NCT00083902
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/MIRT, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

DTPACE Followed by Tandem Transplant With Melphalan (MEL) 200 Versus MEL/Dexamethasone/Thalidomide (DT) Platinol/Adriamycin/Etoposide (PACE) Hybrid and DTPACE Consolidation

First Posted Date
2004-06-04
Last Posted Date
2017-11-20
Lead Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Target Recruit Count
97
Registration Number
NCT00083915
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/MIRT, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-06-03
Last Posted Date
2013-02-08
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT00003850
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

© Copyright 2024. All Rights Reserved by MedPath