Amlodipine, initially approved by the FDA in 1987, is a popular antihypertensive drug belonging to the group of drugs called dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers. Due to their selectivity for the peripheral blood vessels, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are associated with a lower incidence of myocardial depression and cardiac conduction abnormalities than other calcium channel blockers .
Amlodipine is commonly used in the treatment of high blood pressure and angina. Amlodipine has antioxidant properties and an ability to enhance the production of nitric oxide (NO), an important vasodilator that decreases blood pressure . The option for single daily dosing of amlodipine is an attractive feature of this drug .
Amlodipine may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive and antianginal agents for the treatment of the following conditions :
• Hypertension
• Coronary artery disease
• Chronic stable angina
• Vasospastic angina (Prinzmetal’s or Variant angina)
• Angiographically documented coronary artery disease in patients without heart failure or an ejection fraction < 40%
Clinical Research Center, Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Erlangen-Nurnberg, Erlangen, Bavaria, Germany
Gateway Medical Research, Inc., Saint Charles, Missouri, United States
Gateway Medical Research, Inc., Saint Charles, Missouri, United States
1235.5.31004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Hoogwoud, Netherlands
1235.5.31003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Musselkanaal, Netherlands
1235.5.31005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Roelofarendsveen, Netherlands
1235.13.009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan
1235.13.002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
1235.13.038 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Kitaazumi-gun, Nagano, Japan
1235.6.35904 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Sofia, Bulgaria
1235.6.35304 Wilmer Road, Birr, Ireland
1235.6.35902 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site, Sofia, Bulgaria
Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom
The third hospital affiliated to the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China
Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, Università della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy, Naples, Italy
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