The Cancer History Project has released a podcast series titled 'Less Radical,' which chronicles the groundbreaking work of surgeon-scientist Bernie Fisher in revolutionizing breast cancer treatment. The podcast, hosted by Stacy Wentworth, explores Fisher's challenges to conventional surgical methods and his impact on the understanding of cancer.
Fisher's Early Challenges and Breakthroughs
The series begins by introducing Fisher, a young surgeon who faced antisemitic quotas early in his career. It recounts his involvement in the first randomized clinical trial for breast cancer in 1958. Despite the trial initially being considered a failure, Fisher identified crucial data that would change the course of cancer treatment.
The Shift Away from Radical Mastectomy
'Less Radical' delves into the history of the Halsted radical mastectomy, a disfiguring surgical approach that dominated breast cancer treatment for nearly a century. Fisher's research challenged this approach, advocating for less invasive procedures based on his understanding of cancer biology.
Betty Ford's Impact on Public Perception
The podcast also highlights the significant role of First Lady Betty Ford in altering America's attitude toward breast cancer. Her openness about her diagnosis in 1974 helped to break the silence surrounding the disease and encouraged more women to seek early detection and treatment.
Episodes Available
All three published episodes of 'Less Radical,' along with a bonus episode, are currently available on the Cancer History Project website. The series takes listeners through operating rooms, congressional halls, and research labs, offering insights into the development and discovery of breakthrough cancer treatments.