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Ionis Reports Positive Phase 3 Results for Olezarsen in Hypertriglyceridemia

  • Olezarsen demonstrated significant triglyceride reductions of 61% and 58% at 6 months with 80mg and 50mg monthly doses respectively in patients with moderate hypertriglyceridemia.
  • The Phase 3 Essence study met all primary and secondary endpoints, with most participants achieving triglyceride levels within normal range despite already being on standard lipid-lowering therapies.
  • Following recent FDA approval of olezarsen (Tryngolza) for familial chylomicronemia syndrome, these results support potential expanded indication for severe hypertriglyceridemia pending upcoming CORE and CORE2 trial data.

Ensifentrine Shows Promise as Novel Monotherapy and Add-On Treatment for COPD

  • New data from the Phase 3 ENHANCE trials demonstrates that ensifentrine, a dual phosphodiesterase 3 and 4 inhibitor, significantly improves lung function and reduces exacerbations in COPD patients.
  • Ensifentrine monotherapy showed meaningful improvements in patient-reported outcomes including dyspnea, COPD symptoms, and health-related quality of life compared to placebo in patients not on long-acting medications.
  • As the first nebulized non-steroidal therapy with a novel dual mechanism of action, ensifentrine represents an important addition to the COPD treatment arsenal, offering benefits both as first-line and add-on therapy.

FDA Expands Jivi Approval for Hemophilia A Treatment in Children Ages 7-12

  • The FDA has approved Bayer's Jivi (antihemophilic factor recombinant, PEGylated-aucl) for pediatric patients aged 7 to 12 years with hemophilia A, expanding treatment options for this age group.
  • The approval was based on data from the Alfa-PROTECT and PROTECT Kids studies, which demonstrated the safety and efficacy of Jivi in pediatric patients with severe hemophilia A.
  • Jivi was previously approved in 2018 for adults and adolescents aged 12 and older, and can be used for on-demand treatment, perioperative management, and routine prophylaxis to reduce bleeding episodes.

AKANTIOR® Receives UK Marketing Authorization as First Approved Treatment for Acanthamoeba Keratitis

  • SIFI's AKANTIOR® (polihexanide 0.08%) has received both Marketing Authorization and Promising Innovative Medicine designation from the UK's MHRA, marking it as the first approved treatment for Acanthamoeba keratitis.
  • The approval confirms AKANTIOR's Orphan Drug Designation and New Active Substance status, recognizing its efficacy against an ultra-rare corneal infection that can lead to blindness if untreated.
  • Following its European approval in August 2024, this UK authorization represents a significant advancement for patients with this devastating eye infection, with SIFI planning to file for NICE reimbursement by June 2025.

FDA Approves 18 New Personalized Medicines in 2024, Marking Significant Shift in Treatment Paradigm

  • The FDA approved 18 new personalized medicines in 2024, representing 38% of all newly approved therapeutic molecular entities across multiple treatment areas including cancer and Alzheimer's disease.
  • Six new gene and cell-based therapies for rare genetic diseases and cancers were authorized, alongside expanded indications for 11 diagnostic testing systems and the first-ever expanded indication for an approved gene therapy.
  • Personalized medicines now constitute at least 25% of drug approvals for the past decade, a substantial increase from less than 10% ten years ago, demonstrating the healthcare system's shift away from one-size-fits-all approaches.

Taiwan Administers First Alzheimer's Drug Targeting Amyloid Plaques

  • Far Eastern Memorial Hospital in New Taipei City administered Taiwan's first dose of Kisunla (donanemab), a new Alzheimer's drug that targets underlying disease causes rather than just symptoms.
  • The monoclonal antibody treatment, developed by Eli Lilly, was given to an 83-year-old woman and represents a breakthrough approach to reducing amyloid plaques in the brain.
  • Both Kisunla and Leqembi require 12-18 months of treatment to significantly reduce amyloid accumulation, with fewer than 100,000 of Taiwan's 350,000 dementia patients eligible for these therapies.
  • While promising, experts caution these drugs are not cures and require ongoing monitoring, with long-term effectiveness and side effects still under evaluation.

FDA Approves Novavax COVID-19 Vaccine with Restricted Use for High-Risk Groups

• The FDA has granted full approval for Novavax's protein-based COVID-19 vaccine, but with unusual restrictions limiting its use to adults 65 and older or those 12-64 with health risk factors.
• Novavax's vaccine represents the only traditional protein-based coronavirus vaccine option in the US market, previously available under emergency authorization for anyone 12 and older.
• The restricted approval comes amid shifting vaccine policies under the Trump administration, with the FDA requiring Novavax to conduct additional post-approval studies on potential heart conditions and benefits for certain age groups.

First Biologic Drug for Pulmonary Sarcoidosis in 50 Years Administered at Oxford Hospital

• Infliximab, a TNF-α inhibitor, has become the first new drug approved for pulmonary sarcoidosis in over 50 years, following NHS England commissioning with NICE support.
• The biologic therapy, administered to the first patient at Oxford's John Radcliffe Hospital, offers potential to reduce reliance on broad immunosuppressants that often cause significant side effects.
• Professor Ling-Pei Ho, who led the Oxford Sarcoidosis Service and chaired the initial NHS England working policy group, played a key role in securing the drug's approval for this rare condition affecting 1 in 10,000 UK residents.

Cardioplexol™ Demonstrates Safety and Efficacy in Phase 3 Trial for Cardiac Surgery

  • A pivotal phase 3 non-inferiority trial has confirmed the safety and efficacy of Cardioplexol™, a new low-volume cardioplegic solution, compared to standard Buckberg blood cardioplegia in cardiac surgeries.
  • Cardioplexol™ showed significant advantages including faster cardiac arrest (11 vs 71 seconds), reduced cross-clamp time, lower defibrillation rates (10% vs 52%), and decreased need for post-operative inotropic support.
  • Following successful clinical validation, Cardioplexol™ received marketing authorization in Switzerland in September 2023 and in 10 European countries in April 2024.

China Approves First Domestically Developed Enzyme Replacement Therapy for Gaucher Disease

  • CANbridge Pharmaceuticals has received NMPA approval for velaglucerase-beta (Gaurunning), China's first domestically developed enzyme replacement therapy for Type I and III Gaucher disease in patients aged 12 and above.
  • The pivotal clinical trial demonstrated statistically significant reductions in spleen volume at both 60 U/kg (P<0.0001) and 30 U/kg (P<0.001) doses, meeting its primary efficacy endpoint.
  • Developed in collaboration with WuXi Biologics, Gaurunning represents a breakthrough in rare disease treatment in China, potentially improving accessibility and affordability for the estimated 3,000 Chinese Gaucher disease patients.

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