MedPath

Clinical Trial News

FDA Accepts Axsome's NDA Resubmission for AXS-07 in Acute Migraine Treatment

  • The FDA has accepted Axsome Therapeutics' NDA resubmission for AXS-07, a novel oral treatment for acute migraine, with a PDUFA date set for January 31, 2025.
  • AXS-07 combines MoSEIC meloxicam and rizatriptan to provide rapid and consistent migraine relief, potentially addressing the unmet needs of patients dissatisfied with current treatments.
  • Migraine affects an estimated 39 million Americans and is a leading cause of neurological disability, highlighting the importance of new therapeutic options like AXS-07.
  • AXS-07 is protected by over 200 patents extending to at least 2038, underscoring its potential long-term market exclusivity if approved.

Plinabulin Combination Shows Tolerability in Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer Trial

  • A Phase I/II trial evaluated plinabulin with nivolumab and ipilimumab in recurrent small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients, focusing on safety and efficacy.
  • The combination was found to be tolerable, with a recommended Phase 2 dose of plinabulin at 30 mg/m², though common adverse events included vomiting and nausea.
  • The trial did not meet its primary endpoint of a median progression-free survival of 3.5 months, but some patients exhibited durable responses to the treatment.
  • The rate of grade 3 or higher immune-related adverse events was lower than anticipated, suggesting a potentially manageable safety profile for the combination therapy.

RGX-121 Gene Therapy Shows Sustained Efficacy in Hunter Syndrome Trial

• RGX-121 gene therapy demonstrates an 85% median reduction in cerebrospinal fluid levels of heparan sulfate D2S6, a key biomarker in Hunter syndrome. • The CAMPSIITE trial data supports RGX-121 as a potential first gene therapy for Hunter syndrome, with sustained effects observed for up to two years. • REGENXBIO plans to initiate a rolling biologics license application (BLA) using the accelerated approval pathway in Q3 2024 based on these results. • A significant number of patients remained free from enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) post-treatment, suggesting systemic activity of RGX-121.
NCT03566043Active, Not RecruitingPhase 2
REGENXBIO Inc.
Posted 9/27/2018

Lofexidine Trial Launched for Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome

  • Marshall University is conducting a clinical trial to assess oral lofexidine, a non-opioid medication, for treating Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS).
  • The Phase 2 trial aims to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of lofexidine in newborns exposed to opioids prenatally.
  • Unlike opioid-based treatments, lofexidine does not produce euphoria or addiction potential, offering a potentially safer alternative.
  • The study will monitor NOWS symptoms using the Modified Finnegan Neonatal Abstinence Scoring Tool (mFNAST) and assess treatment duration.

Oleclumab Plus Chemotherapy Shows Promise in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

  • A Phase Ib/II trial evaluated oleclumab, with or without durvalumab, combined with chemotherapy in metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (mPDAC).
  • The combination of oleclumab plus chemotherapy demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in progression-free survival (PFS).
  • The study suggests oleclumab could offer a new treatment option for mPDAC, addressing a critical unmet need in this aggressive cancer.
  • Further research is warranted to confirm these findings and explore the full potential of oleclumab in pancreatic cancer treatment.

AI Model Predicts Sepsis Trajectories to Enhance Clinical Trial Enrollment

  • An AI model was developed to predict sepsis patient trajectories (rapid death, persistent illness, or recovery) using data from MIMIC-IV and eICU-CRD databases.
  • The gradient boosting machine (GBM) model demonstrated the best performance, achieving an AUROC of 0.807 for predicting persistent illness in internal validation.
  • Conformal prediction was used to estimate model uncertainty, reducing prediction errors by incorporating confidence measures and enabling human review of uncertain outcomes.
  • A web-based calculator was created to assist clinicians in understanding the AI model's outputs and facilitate its integration into clinical decision-making.

FDA Roundup: TCR T-Cell Therapy Approved, CAR-T REMS Modified, and Clinical Holds Lifted

  • The FDA granted accelerated approval to Adaptimmune's afami-cel (Tecelra) for unresectable or metastatic synovial sarcoma in patients who have received prior chemotherapy.
  • Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategies (REMS) for autologous CAR-T immunotherapies were modified by the FDA to reduce the burden on healthcare systems.
  • A clinical hold on 4D Molecular Therapeutics' Fabry disease gene therapy 4D-310 trial was lifted, with plans to resume enrollment before the end of 2024.
  • Biosyngen's CAR-T therapy BRG01 has been cleared by the FDA for a pivotal phase 2 clinical trial in patients with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive relapsed/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Bill Gates Optimistic About Progress in M72 Tuberculosis Vaccine Clinical Trial

  • Bill Gates expressed optimism about the M72 tuberculosis vaccine clinical trial, anticipating a 70% efficacy in reducing the disease.
  • The ongoing Phase 3 trial, costing $500 million, is a collaboration between GSK, the Wellcome Trust, and the Gates MRI.
  • The M72/AS01E vaccine aims to prevent pulmonary TB in adolescents and adults, potentially marking the first new TB vaccine in over a century.
  • Current TB treatments require a nine-month regimen, and multidrug-resistant TB remains a significant public health challenge, spurring the need for new drugs and vaccines.

Lacosamide Evaluated for Efficacy in Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy Patients

  • The VALOR study assesses lacosamide's efficacy in reducing seizures in patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) already on anti-epileptic drugs.
  • The trial includes children and adults (4+ years) with primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, who experienced at least two seizures in the prior 12 weeks.
  • Participants receive either lacosamide or a placebo, with an option to continue lacosamide in an open-label extension study for two years.
  • The study requires EEG reports consistent with IGE, excluding patients with partial-onset seizures or symptomatic generalized epilepsy.

Aficamten Improves Exercise Tolerance in Patients with Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

  • Aficamten, a cardiac myosin inhibitor, significantly improved exercise capacity in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) in the SEQUOIA-HCM trial.
  • The study demonstrated improvements in peak oxygen uptake, workload, breathing efficiency, and cardiac power during exercise after 24 weeks of aficamten treatment.
  • Aficamten's benefits extended beyond outflow obstruction, impacting overall cardiac structure and function, suggesting potential relevance for non-obstructive HCM patients.
  • The findings support aficamten as a promising therapeutic option for enhancing exercise performance and quality of life in individuals with symptomatic obstructive HCM.

MedPath

Empowering clinical research with data-driven insights and AI-powered tools.

© 2025 MedPath, Inc. All rights reserved.