• New research from Swiss institutions demonstrates that age-related immune decline significantly reduces the effectiveness of CAR-T cell cancer therapy by impairing mitochondrial function and metabolism.
• Scientists identified decreased levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) as the key factor behind reduced antitumor activity in CAR-T cells from older individuals.
• Researchers successfully rejuvenated aged CAR-T cells by restoring NAD levels in preclinical models, suggesting potential strategies to improve immunotherapy outcomes in older cancer patients.