Effect of Epidural-inhalational Versus Epidural-intravenous Anaesthesia on Anti-tumor Immunity in Patients Undergoing Open Surgery for Cancer Colon
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 48
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- anti tumour immunity
研究概览
简要总结
Surgery is the primary treatment for colon cancer. However, the rate of recurrence or metastasis in colon cancer can be as high as 30%, even in stages 1 and 2 . Most colon cancer-related deaths are caused by metastatic disease . Many patients with colon cancer harbour micrometastases and disseminated tumour cells at the time of surgery . Whether the micrometastases develop into clinically significant metastases depends on the immune system's ability to eradicate them.The aim of the study is to declare the effect of epidural-intravenous based anesthetic technique on anti-tumor immunity and in comparison to epidural inhalational based anesthetic technique in patients undergoing open surgical resection of colon cancer.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age 20-70 yrs.
- •ASA class I and II
- •Elective open surgery for non-metastatic cancer colon stage I,II
排除标准
- •Patient refusal
- •Known allergy to the study medications
- •Patients with compromised immune function ( associated blood diseases, immunosuppressive drugs, chemotherapeutic agents, corticosteroids)
- •Contraindications to epidural insertion e.g. infection at insertion site and coagulopathy
结局指标
主要结局
anti tumour immunity
时间窗: preoperative and Day 1 postoperatively
Venous blood samples are withdrawn. Samples for measurement of percentage of expression of CD8,CD16 and CD56 will be collected in sodium heparin anticoagulant tubes and will be processed according to manufacturer's instructions,and samples for VEGF-C will be centrifuged at 4000 g. Thereafter, the serum will be stored at -22 C for future measurement
次要结局
- change in pain intensity(24 hours postoperative)
研究者
Bahaa Gamal
Assistant lecturer
South Egypt Cancer Institute
