A Randomized Phase 2 Study of ARQ 197 Versus Investigator's Choice of Second-Line Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric Cancer Who Have Progressive Neoplastic Disease Following Treatment With One Prior Chemotherapy Regimen
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 撤回
- 发起方
- 主要终点
- Compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of ARQ 197 versus investigator's choice of second-line chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer who have failed first-line treatment.
研究概览
简要总结
This will be a multi-center, open-label randomized phase 2 study designed to evaluate the progression free survival (PFS) of patients with advanced gastric cancer following treatment with either ARQ 197 or one of three standard regimens (investigator's choice). Patients with unresectable (locally advanced or metastatic) gastric carcinoma who have progressive neoplastic disease following treatment with a prior regimen consisting of at least two of the drugs 5-FU, cisplatin and docetaxel. The study will also evaluate other efficacy and safety parameters including overall response rate, overall survival and adverse events in the two treatment arms.
详细描述
This will be a multi-center, open-label randomized phase 2 study designed to evaluate the PFS of ARQ 197 versus investigator's choice of second-line chemotherapy in patients with unresectable (locally advanced or metastatic) gastric carcinoma who have progressive neoplastic disease following treatment with a prior regimen consisting of at least two of the drugs 5-FU, cisplatin and docetaxel. Patients will be randomized to ARQ 197 arm or investigator's choice arm in a 1:1 ratio. The study will also evaluate other efficacy and safety parameters including ORR, OS and adverse events in the two treatment arms.
Patients assigned to the investigator's choice arm may receive any one of the following:
- Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 i.v. every two weeks (each cycle = 4 weeks)
- Capecitabine 1250 mg/m2 p.o. twice daily for 14 days followed by 7 days of no therapy every 3 weeks (each cycle = 3 weeks)
- Irinotecan 125 mg/m2 i.v. weekly for 4 weeks followed by 2 weeks of no therapy every 6 weeks (each cycle = 6 weeks) Treatment will continue unless one of the treatment discontinuation criteria is met. Dose reductions should occur based on the current labels for each of the investigator choice agents.
Patients randomly assigned to the ARQ arm will receive 120 mg of ARQ 197 twice daily (240 mg/day) throughout the treatment period. The treatment of ARQ 197 can be continued until unacceptable toxicity, documented progression of disease, or another discontinuation criterion is met. A cycle of ARQ 197 treatment will be defined as 21 days and cycles may be repeated every 3 weeks (21 days) based on toxicity and response.
The assigned treatment should continue until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression (clinical or radiological) or another discontinuation criterion is met.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Provide signed and dated informed consent prior to study-specific screening procedures
- •≥ 18 years old
- •Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic unresectable gastric carcinoma
- •Progressive neoplastic disease despite treatment with a regimen consisting of at least two of the following agents given concurrently: 5-FU, cisplatin and docetaxel OR intolerance to such a regimen
- •Measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0 to 2
- •Male or female patients of child-producing potential must agree to use double barrier contraception, oral contraceptives or avoidance of pregnancy measures during the study and for 90 days after the last day of treatment
- •Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test
- •Aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) or ≤ 5 × ULN with known metastatic liver disease
- •Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN
- •Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- •Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L
- •Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
排除标准
- •Received more than one prior systemic regimen for the treatment of gastric cancer (including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, vaccines, monoclonal antibodies)
- •Known or suspected central nervous system metastases
- •Pregnant or lactating
- •Significant gastrointestinal disorder that, in the opinion of Investigator, could interfere with the absorption of ARQ 197 (e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, extensive gastric resection)
- •Unable or unwilling to swallow ARQ 197 capsules twice daily
- •Any contraindication to treatment with ARQ 197, capecitabine, oxaliplatin or irinotecan
- •Prior treatment with capecitabine, oxaliplatin or irinotecan
- •Any known hypersensitivity to any of the components of ARQ 197, capecitabine, oxaliplatin or irinotecan
- •Treatment with an investigational agent within 30 days of first dose of protocol defined treatments
- •Other malignancies within the last five years, with the exception of adequately treated intraepithelial carcinoma of the cervix uteri, prostate carcinoma with a PSA value < 0.2 ng/ml or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
- •Any other significant co-morbid conditions that in the opinion of the Investigator would impair study participation or cooperation
- •Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
研究组 & 干预措施
1
ARQ 197
干预措施: ARQ 197 (Drug)
2
Investigator's choice of oxaliplatin, capecitabine or irinotecan
干预措施: Oxaliplatin, capecitabine or irinotecan (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Compare the progression-free survival (PFS) of ARQ 197 versus investigator's choice of second-line chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer who have failed first-line treatment.
次要结局
- Further characterize the safety profile of ARQ 197
- Compare overall response rate (ORR) of ARQ 197 versus investigator's choice of second-line chemotherapy
- Compare 6-month and 1-year overall survival (OS) rates of ARQ 197 versus investigator's choice of second-line chemotherapy
