Lifestyle Intervention Study in Adjuvant Treatment of Early Breast Cancer
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 338
- 试验地点
- 42
- 主要终点
- Disease-free survival
研究概览
简要总结
The primary objective of this trial is to evaluate the effect of the addition of a 2 year, centrally delivered individualized, telephone-based lifestyle intervention focusing on weight management to a mailed educational intervention on Disease Free Survival in post-menopausal women with early stage breast cancer (hormone receptor positive), BMI ≥24-<40 kg/m2, who are receiving standard letrozole adjuvant therapy.
详细描述
The primary objective of this trial is to evaluate the effect of the addition of a 2 year, centrally delivered individualized, telephone-based lifestyle intervention focusing on weight management to a mailed educational intervention on Disease Free Survival in post-menopausal women with early stage breast cancer (hormone receptor positive), BMI ≥24-<40 kg/m2, who are receiving standard letrozole adjuvant therapy. The telephone intervention will involve 19 phone calls, as well as mailings and a participant manual; women will be asked to lose up to 10% of their weight by reducing their caloric and fat intake (by 500-1000 kcal/day, 20% calories fat) and increasing their moderate physical activity (to 150-200 minutes/week). Secondary outcomes include overall survival, distant disease-free survival, weight change, health-related quality of life (HRQOL), selected non-cancer medical events and biologic factors (notably insulin). Approximately 2,150 women will be enrolled; follow-up will continue until target event rates have been met (anticipated 4-6 years after completion of the intervention). This sample size will provide 80% power (type 1 error 0.05 2-tailed) to detect a hazard ratio (HR) for DFS of 0.74-0.76 in the weight loss intervention arm.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Post-menopausal woman with a diagnosis of invasive breast cancer (T1-3,pN0-2,M0) for which definitive surgery was performed during the previous 36 months.
- •On adjuvant hormonal therapy with letrozole at time of randomization (either as initial adjuvant hormonal therapy or after a switch from tamoxifen or other hormonal therapy).
- •BMI ≥ 24 kg/m
- •Medical, surgical or radiation oncologist agrees to subject participation in a diet and physical activity program.
排除标准
- •Life expectancy less than five years.
- •Self-reported inability to walk at least 2 blocks (at any pace).
- •Insulin requiring diabetes (telephone directed diet and physical activity changes would be difficult in this population without close coordination with the treating physician). Non-insulin requiring diabetics are eligible for the study.
- •Serious digestive and/or absorptive problems, including inflammatory bowel disease and chronic diarrhea that preclude adherence to the study diet.
- •Cardiovascular, respiratory or musculoskeletal disease or joint problems that preclude moderate physical activity. Moderate arthritis that does not preclude physical activity is not a reason for ineligibility.
- •Psychiatric disorders or conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in the study intervention (e.g. untreated major depression or psychosis, substance abuse, severe personality disorder).
- •Patients on aromatase inhibitors other than letrozole at study entry.
- •Known recurrence of breast cancer (local, regional or distant) at any time prior to study entry.
- •History of other malignancies except: adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years. Prior in situ cancer of the breast is not a reason for exclusion.
- •Patients not fluent in either English or French (spoken and written).
- •Patient unwilling or unable to provide informed consent.
研究组 & 干预措施
Mail-based
Participants will receive a standardized mail-based intervention focussing on healthy living. This will include mailings at study entry as well as a two year subscription to health magazine.
干预措施: Mail-based (Behavioral)
Individualized Lifestyle Intervention
Women randomized to the individualized lifestyle intervention arm will receive an intervention program that consists of individual weight loss, diet and physical activity goals, incorporated into a 2 year standardized, structured telephone and mail-based intervention. In addition to diet and physical activity, the intervention will address behavioural and motivational issues relating to weight management including maintaining motivation, overcoming obstacles to success, relapse prevention, emotional distress, stress and time management.
干预措施: Lifestyle intervention (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Disease-free survival
时间窗: 8 years
次要结局
- Overall survival(8 years)
- Distant disease-free survival(8 years)
- Weight at 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months compared to baseline(5 years)
- Health-related quality of life at 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months compared to baseline(5 years)
- Other medical endpoints such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, arthritis, fasting biomarkers at 12 months compared to baseline (for women participating in a biospecimen substudy)(8 years)
- Compliance with study procedures.(8 years)