Cannabis' Impact on Alcohol Consumption: Integrating Laboratory and Ecological Momentary Assessment Methods
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 350
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- ml of alcohol consumed
研究概览
简要总结
This study employs a repeated measures experimental design to examine the effect of THC-dominant dose of cannabis and CBD-dominant dose of cannabis, relative to placebo, on subsequent drinking in an alcohol choice task in which participants choose either to drink or receive monetary reinforcement for drinks not consumed. Cannabis will be administered simultaneously with an alcohol-priming dose or alcohol placebo.
The study will enroll up to 350 nontreatment-seeking heavy episodic alcohol drinkers who use cannabis weekly.
详细描述
This study employs a repeated measures experimental design to examine the effect of THC-dominant (9.53% THC and 0.09% CBD) dose of cannabis and CBD-dominant (0.35% THC and 11.27% CBD) dose of cannabis, relative to placebo, on subsequent drinking in an alcohol choice task in which participants choose either to drink or receive monetary reinforcement for drinks not consumed. Cannabis will be administered simultaneously with an alcohol-priming dose or alcohol placebo. The study will enroll up to 350 nontreatment-seeking heavy episodic alcohol drinkers who use cannabis weekly to obtain the final sample of 200 with complete data. Participants will be tested at a baseline session, during three experimental sessions, and then during a subsequent 4-week period in the natural environment using a smart-phone application. Findings have important implications for cannabis regulatory science and alcohol use disorder treatment by addressing the relative impact of specific cannabinoids as well as contextual risk in cannabis-alcohol co-use.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Factorial
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
Participants are masked. Outcome assessors who have contact with participants are masked.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 21 Years 至 50 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Age 21 to 50
- •English-speaking
- •cannabis smoking in past two months
- •heavy drinking in past two months
- •in good physical health and weighing < 250 lbs
- •zero breath alcohol at each visit
排除标准
- •positive pregnancy test
- •positive urine toxicology screen for drugs other than cannabis
- •interest to quit or receive treatment for cannabis or alcohol use
研究组 & 干预措施
THC-dominant cannabis dose
367 mg of cannabis plant material with 9.53% THC and 0.09% CBD and 217 mg of placebo cannabis plant material will be mixed and smoked in a handheld pipe
干预措施: Alcohol (Drug)
THC-dominant cannabis dose
367 mg of cannabis plant material with 9.53% THC and 0.09% CBD and 217 mg of placebo cannabis plant material will be mixed and smoked in a handheld pipe
干预措施: Alcohol placebo (Drug)
CBD-dominant cannabis dose
367 mg of cannabis plant material with 11.27% CBD and 0.35% THC and 217 mg of placebo cannabis plant material will be mixed and smoked in a handheld pipe
干预措施: Alcohol (Drug)
CBD-dominant cannabis dose
367 mg of cannabis plant material with 11.27% CBD and 0.35% THC and 217 mg of placebo cannabis plant material will be mixed and smoked in a handheld pipe
干预措施: Alcohol placebo (Drug)
Placebo
584 mg of cannabis plant material will be smoked in a handheld pipe
干预措施: Alcohol (Drug)
Placebo
584 mg of cannabis plant material will be smoked in a handheld pipe
干预措施: Alcohol placebo (Drug)
Alcohol priming dose
Alcohol: 0.3 g/kg. Alcohol priming drink is designed to raise blood alcohol levels to 0.03 g/dl and be consumed in 5 minutes. The drink is mixed using 80-proof liquor and juice. Participants are randomized to receive either the experimental alcohol priming dose or alcohol placebo.
干预措施: THC-dominant cannabis (Drug)
Alcohol priming dose
Alcohol: 0.3 g/kg. Alcohol priming drink is designed to raise blood alcohol levels to 0.03 g/dl and be consumed in 5 minutes. The drink is mixed using 80-proof liquor and juice. Participants are randomized to receive either the experimental alcohol priming dose or alcohol placebo.
干预措施: CBD-dominant cannabis (Drug)
Alcohol priming dose
Alcohol: 0.3 g/kg. Alcohol priming drink is designed to raise blood alcohol levels to 0.03 g/dl and be consumed in 5 minutes. The drink is mixed using 80-proof liquor and juice. Participants are randomized to receive either the experimental alcohol priming dose or alcohol placebo.
干预措施: Cannabis placebo (Drug)
Alcohol placebo dose
Placebo beverage contains only juice and a negligible trace of alcohol for masking. The weight and sex-adjusted volume of alcohol and non-alcohol containing beverages will be equal. Participants are randomized to receive either the experimental alcohol priming dose or alcohol placebo.
干预措施: THC-dominant cannabis (Drug)
Alcohol placebo dose
Placebo beverage contains only juice and a negligible trace of alcohol for masking. The weight and sex-adjusted volume of alcohol and non-alcohol containing beverages will be equal. Participants are randomized to receive either the experimental alcohol priming dose or alcohol placebo.
干预措施: CBD-dominant cannabis (Drug)
Alcohol placebo dose
Placebo beverage contains only juice and a negligible trace of alcohol for masking. The weight and sex-adjusted volume of alcohol and non-alcohol containing beverages will be equal. Participants are randomized to receive either the experimental alcohol priming dose or alcohol placebo.
干预措施: Cannabis placebo (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
ml of alcohol consumed
时间窗: post-smoking during two-hours of the alcohol choice task
ml of alcohol consumed during the alcohol choice task
次要结局
未报告次要终点
