Effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Techniques on Pain, Sleeping Quality and Functional Levels After Total Knee Arthroplasty
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 50
- 主要终点
- Pain Level Change
研究概览
简要总结
Surgical techniques and treatment methods of the arthroplasty have been improved and the results after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are generally good. However, some patients have suboptimal postoperative results with respect to pain and physical functioning and may not be satisfied with the results of their TKA. Psychological symptoms were found to be associated with these suboptimal results. The aim of the present study is to determine weather relaxation techniques had beneficial effects on pain, sleeping quality, functional status and physiological symptoms in TKA patients during their hospital stay.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 55 Years 至 75 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •primary knee osteoarthritis, Female Patients who are scheduled for unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty surgery, were included in the study.
排除标准
- •having a previous knee or hip surgery or fracture, diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, severe obesity (BMI>40 kg/m2), sensory and motor disorders in the operated limb, inability to understand pain assessment.
研究组 & 干预措施
Relaxation Treatment
Relaxation treatment (RT) is applied additional to standard physiotherapy treatment. RT includes 8 sessions (2 times a day, for four days after surgery) of relaxation exercises.
干预措施: Standard Exercises (Other)
Standard Exercises
Standard postoperative rehabilitation program is applied to Control Group. Knee-based exercises were undertaken in supine (active- assisted knee flexion using a bandage, inner range quadriceps contractions, and straight-leg raises), seated (active-assisted knee flexion using the contralateral limb and inner range quadriceps contractions), and standing (hip and knee flexion, active hamstring curls, lunges on a step, hamstring stretches) postures.
干预措施: Relaxation Treatment (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Pain Level Change
时间窗: Mean change from Postoperative day 1 to day 4 recorded
Visual analog scale
次要结局
- Functional Outcomes Change(Mean change from Postoperative day4 to 6 weeks following surgery recorded)
- Knee Range of Motion Change(Mean change from Postoperative day4 to 6 weeks following surgery recorded)
- Sleep Quality Change(Mean change from Postoperative day 1 to day 4 recorded)
研究者
HANDE GUNEY
Associate Professor
Hacettepe University