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临床试验/NCT00042926
NCT00042926已完成不适用

A Trial Of Lymphatic Mapping And Sentinel Node Lymphadenectomy For Patients With T1 or T2 Clinically N0 Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology0 个研究点目标入组 161 人开始时间: 2002年5月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
161
主要终点
Proportion of non-SLN(s) negative patients

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures to detect cancer cells in sentinel lymph nodes may help plan effective cancer treatment.

PURPOSE: Diagnostic trial to study the effectiveness of lymph node mapping and sentinel lymph node lymphadenectomy in patients who are undergoing surgery to remove early-stage cancer of the mouth.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine whether a negative hematoxylin and eosin finding from the lymphatic mapping and sentinel node lymphadenectomy procedure accurately predicts the negativity of the other cervical lymph nodes in patients with stage I or II squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity.
  • Determine the extent and pattern of disease spread in the nodal bed in these patients.
  • Obtain data on the use of immunohistochemistry to assess nodes in these patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Diagnostic
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patient must be > 18 years of age.
  • Patient must have an ECOG/Zubrod performance status of <
  • Patient must have a histologically confirmed primary T1 or T2 invasive OCSCCA that is > 6mm and < 4 cm in size. The primary tumor must be amenable to curative resection and must be diagnosed within 42 days prior to surgery.
  • Patient must be clinically stage N0 confirmed with a negative imaging study employing contrastenhanced CT scan (or MRI with gadolinium in patients with iodine allergy). Lymph nodes will be considered positive if:
  • Greater than 1.5 cm in size for levels I and II.
  • Greater than 1 cm in size for levels III, IV, V and VI.
  • If any lymph node exhibits central necrosis, irregular enhancement of a poorly defined or irregular capsular border.
  • Groups of three or more asymmetrically located LNs, with a minimal axial diameter of 8 mm or more, in the suspected tumor drainage area are present.
  • NOTE: All CT scans must be read by a neuroradiologist.
  • Patient must be medically fit for neck dissection.
  • Patient or the patient's legally acceptable representative must provide a signed and dated written informed consent prior to registration or any study-related procedures.
  • Female patient of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test within 30 daysprior to registration.
  • If the patient is a survivor of a prior cancer, ALL of the following criteria are met:
  • Patient has undergone potentially curative therapy for all prior malignancies,
  • No evidence of any prior malignancies for at least 5 years with no evidence of recurrence (except for effectively treated basal cell or squamous carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in-situ of the cervix that has been effectively treated by surgery alone, or lobular carcinoma in-situ of the ipsilateral or contralateral breast treated by surgery alone),
  • Patient is deemed by their treating physician to be at low risk for recurrence from prior malignancies.

排除标准

  • Patient received prior treatment to the cervical lymph nodes, including surgery or radiation therapy.
  • Patient experienced prior extensive trauma to the anterior cervical region of the neck.
  • Patient has lesions that cross the vermilion border involving lip skin.
  • Patient has had previous tumor resection involving the neck.
  • Patient has had injections of radioactive material for previous scans within 48 hours of the radiolymphoscintigraphy.

结局指标

主要结局

Proportion of non-SLN(s) negative patients

时间窗: Up to 30 days

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

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