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临床试验/NCT00798785
NCT00798785Unknown1 期

Long-term Function of Beta Cell Allografts in Non-uremic Type 1 Diabetic Patients

AZ-VUB4 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 50 人开始时间: 2006年10月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
发起方
入组人数
50
试验地点
4
主要终点
Evidence of clinically relevant beta cell graft function

研究概览

简要总结

The present proof of concept study addresses the following specific aims:

The general objectives of this work are:

  1. To increase and maintain the functional beta-cell mass after islet transplantation under a condition of low-dose tacrolimus
  2. To co-investigate the potential of alternative sites for encapsulated beta-cells

详细描述

  1. Aim 1: To increase functional beta cell mass by adding rituximab at first implantation
  2. Aim 2: To increase functional beta cell mass by adding basilixumab at second implantation
  3. Aim 3: To assess the influence of down-tapering the tacrolimus dose during posttransplant years 2-5 on these data, on metabolic control, on the prevalence of hypoglycemia and on safety parameters.
  4. Aim 4: To investigate the potential of the peritoneum and omentum as an alternative site for encapsulated beta-cells.
  5. Aim 5: To investigate the potential of the brachioradial muscle as an alternative site for encapsulated beta-cells.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Age 18-65 years, male or female, Caucasian or not; only subjects < 50 yrs will be allocated to the rituximab treatment arm
  • Body weight < 100 kg; patients with a bodyweight of < 80kg, will receive priority
  • Patients with a BMI ≤ 27 kg/m2 will receive priority
  • Type 1 insulin-dependent diabetes
  • C-peptide < 0.07 nmol/l (<0.2 µg/l) 6 min. after glucagon IV (1mg) (glycemia > 180 mg/dl)
  • Intensive insulin therapy for more than two years, patients with insulin pump during at least 2 months before inclusion will receive priority
  • Patients should have at least one of the following chronic complications of diabetes:
  • Plasma creatinine <2 mg/dl and albuminuria 30-1000 mg/ 24hrs on 3 separate determinations (>1 month) outside an episode of illness, despite intake of ACE inhibitors; mean systolic blood pressure should be under 130 mmHg and mean diastolic blood pressure under 85 mmHg, when measured at home with ambulatory BP monitoring
  • Moderate or severe non-proliferative or proliferative retinopathy
  • Hypoglycemic unawareness
  • Cooperative and reliable patient giving informed consent by signature

排除标准

  • EBV antibody negativity
  • HIV 1 & 2 antibody positivity
  • CMV IgM positivity
  • Plasma creatinine ≥ 2 mg/dl and/or albuminuria ≥1000 mg/24 hrs
  • History of thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
  • History of malignancy, tuberculosis or chronic viral hepatitis
  • History of any other serious illness which could be relevant for the protocol
  • Presence of HLA antibodies
  • Blood donation within one month prior to screening or during the study
  • Symptoms and/or signs of infection, particularly (present or past) endocarditis, osteomyelitis, past tuberculosis with requirement for therapy
  • Any history of hepatic or neoplastic disease
  • Any history of renal disease (except diabetes)
  • Abnormal liver function tests and /or NMR of liver
  • Hemoglobinopathy
  • History of any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose additional risks to the patient
  • Pregnancy or use of inadequate contraception by female patients of childbearing potential
  • Use of illicit drugs or overconsumption of alcohol (> 3 beers/day) or history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • Being legally incapacitated, having significant emotional problems at the time of the study, or having a history of psychiatric disorders
  • Having received antidepressant medications during the last 6 months
  • Having participated the last 12 months or participating in another clinical study

研究组 & 干预措施

group I ATG-MMF-TAC

Experimental

Two clinical implants in the liver:

First implant: ATG-fresenium Maintained immunosuppression: MMF-TAC n=30

干预措施: ATG-MMF-TAC (Drug)

group II ATG-Rituximab-MMF-TAC

Experimental

Two clinical implants in the liver:

First Implant: ATG fresenium + Rituximab Maintained immunosuppression: MMF-TAC n=5

干预措施: ATG-Rituximab-MMF-TAC (Drug)

group III ATG-Basilixumab-MMF-TAC

Experimental

Two clinical implants in the liver:

First implant: ATG-fresenium Second implant: basilixumab Maintained immunosuppression: MMF-TAC n=5

干预措施: ATG-basilixumab-MMF-TAC (Drug)

group IV omentum

Experimental

Two clinical implants: first in the omentum followed by a clinical implant in the liver:

First implant: ATG-fresenium Maintained immunosuppression: MMF-TAC n=10

干预措施: omentum (Procedure)

结局指标

主要结局

Evidence of clinically relevant beta cell graft function

时间窗: up to 60 months

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

发起方
AZ-VUB
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Bart Keymeulen

UZ Brussels

AZ-VUB

研究点 (4)

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