Clinical Evaluation of High Strength Zirconia-Reinforced Lithium Silicate Chairside CAD/CAM Crowns
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 进行中（未招募）
- 入组人数
- 48
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Crown failure
研究概览
简要总结
This investigation will be a clinical trial to study the performance of a newly developed high strength ceramic material for crowns. The ceramic has been approved by the FDA for patient treatment. A computer technique will be used to fabricate the crowns in a single appointment without the need for a temporary crown or second appointment. Two adhesive resin cement techniques will be used to hold the crown to the tooth and they will be evaluated for creating sensitivity to the tooth. The purpose of the study is to measure how well the high strength crowns function over an extended period of time.
详细描述
A recently introduced high strength, zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate (ZLS) ceramic material for full contour CAD/CAM crowns is reported to offer a more translucent and esthetic high strength crown in a more efficient oven firing process. Celtra Quatro (Dentsply Sirona) is submitted to a high temperature matrix firing cycle in the SpeedFire oven (Dentsply Sirona) to achieve high strength in less than 5 minutes following milling. It has a reported flexural strength of 650 MPa compared to 450 MPa for lithium disilicate glass ceramic and > 900 MPa for 3mol% full contour zirconia.
Most glass ceramic materials have a recommended material thickness of 1.5 mm to maximize the strength potential of the material. Occlusal reduction resulting in a crown thickness of 1.0 mm, equitable to the recommendation for full contour zirconia crowns, may be considered sufficient to maintain the desired high strength attained by the ZLS material. This would also result in a more conservative tooth preparation.
Another potential advantage of high strength ZLS crowns to many clinicians is that they may be inherently strong enough to allow for conventional cementation. However, for less retentive preparations, it may also be possible to adhesively bond the crowns through the use of adhesive resin cements.
It is the intent of this investigation to evaluate the clinical application and performance of the new high strength, zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate material (Celtra Quatro) for CAD/CAM-generated chair-side crown applications. Patients will be recruited to have 60 Celtra Quatro crowns prepared and delivered during a single dental appointment using a chairside CAD/CAM system (CEREC/Dentsply Sirona). The crowns will be recalled at 6 months and then yearly for 5 years to evaluate long-term outcomes of the crowns.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Care Provider)
盲法说明
The final thickness of the restoration was not identified until before treatment started The final cement was not identified in the treatment process until the crown was milled.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 110 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •must have at least one carious lesion or defective restoration or fractured tooth in a molar or premolar
- •reason for restoration should extend more than one-half the intercuspal width of the tooth requiring a full crown restoration
- •Teeth to be vital and asymptomatic prior to treatment
- •No more than two restorations will be placed per patient. If a patient presents with more than two acceptable teeth for the study, molar teeth will be included prior to premolar teeth.
排除标准
- •Devital or sensitive teeth
- •Teeth with prior endodontic treatment of any kind
- •Teeth with a history of direct or indirect pulp capping procedures
- •Patients with significant untreated dental disease to include periodontitis and rampant caries
- •Pregnant or lactating women
- •Patients with a history of allergies to any of the materials to be used in the study
- •Patients unable to return for the recall appointments
结局指标
主要结局
Crown failure
时间窗: from delivery of the crown up to 5 years
Restoration failure is scored by visual loss of the crown from the tooth requiring replacement of the study crown with a new crown at any time between delivery and five years.
次要结局
- Crown loss of retention(from delivery of crown up to 5 years)
- Margin staining(from delivery of crown up to 5 years)
- Tooth sensitivity(from delivery of crown up to 5 years)
研究者
Dennis J. Fasbinder, DDS
Clinical Professor
University of Michigan