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临床试验/NCT02507401
NCT02507401已完成不适用

Mixed-species Biofilm Composition as a Predictor of Device Longevity in Patients Using Silicone Medical Devices

University of Aberdeen1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 14 人开始时间: 2015年9月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
14
试验地点
1
主要终点
Number of microbial species colonising medical device by patient

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the mix of microbial species isolated from biofilm-clogged voice prostheses is specific to each participant, whether the microbes are orally-derived and whether the presence of specific species is a predictor of the frequency with which patients discard devices due to malfunction. The microbes isolated from discarded devices will be used to test the antimicrobial properties of newly-developed medical silicones.

详细描述

This study has three primary objectives and one secondary objective:

Primary Objectives

  • To understand variation in the composition of mixed-species biofilms on voice prostheses, both between patients and over time within patients. This will enable us to target resistance to specific microbes using chemistry-based approaches in the design of new medical silicones and develop realistic in vitro models using relevant clinical isolates with which to test them.
  • To explore the association between the incidence of specific microbes in biofilms, patient factors (use of antimicrobials, antacids and dentures), and increased device-replacement frequency.
  • To explore whether the colonising microbes originate from the participants's oral flora.

Secondary Objective

• To study the interactions that occur within the social group of microbes isolated from each voice prosthesis to learn a) whether these species are interdependent, b) whether they cooperate with each other in order to build biofilms and b) which species produce compounds that physically degrade medical polymers.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Total larygectomy patients.
  • Must be registered at Speech and Voice Clinic, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary

排除标准

  • Under 18 years of age

结局指标

主要结局

Number of microbial species colonising medical device by patient

时间窗: 12 months

Quantification of the number of microbial species colonising medical device by patient

次要结局

  • Evidence that oral carriage of a specific microbial species constitutes a risk factor for increased frequency of voice prosthesis malfunction(12 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Alex Brand

Dr

University of Aberdeen

研究点 (1)

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