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临床试验/NCT03524469
NCT03524469已完成不适用

Studying Infant Nutrition and Glycemia (SING)

University of Rochester1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 156 人开始时间: 2018年6月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
156
试验地点
1
主要终点
mean infant postprandial C peptide to creatinine ratio

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to learn about how breast milk from mothers with insulin-resistance may be different. Investigators are specifically studying insulin concentrations in breast milk. Investigators are also studying how insulin in breast milk might affect a baby's intestines and pancreas.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
19 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Mothers ≥ 19 years of age
  • Mothers intending to Exclusively Breastfeed for at least 5months
  • Mothers comfortable with feeding their infants expressed breast milk from a bottle at 2-weeks postpartum
  • Trial of labor (no scheduled C-sections)
  • Singleton birth
  • Healthy Infants
  • "Normal Weight" will be defined as pre-pregnant BMI between 18.5-23.9 kg/m2 and passing the 28 week oral glucose tolerance test.
  • "Insulin Resistance" will be defined as meeting any of the following:
  • pre-pregnant BMI ≥ 28 and failed the 28 week oral glucose screening test
  • pre-pregnant BMI ≥ 28 and diagnosis of either A1 ("diet controlled") or A2 ("insulin-requiring") gestational diabetes during pregnancy, but insulin therapy discontinued after birth.
  • pre-pregnant BMI ≥ 28 and diagnosed with type 2 diabetes during pregnancy
  • pre-pregnant BMI ≥ 30, and unmediated.

排除标准

  • Scheduled C-sections or emergency C-sections with no labor (natural or induced)
  • Maternal insulin therapy after birth
  • Significant maternal health concern including type 1 diabetes, renal, kidney, thyroid, or cardiovascular disease, pre-eclampsia, or other disease.
  • Delivery before 37 weeks
  • Infant birth weight <2500g
  • Infant medical or genetic indications that would impact normal feeding behavior, insulin signaling or growth patterns
  • Infant supplementation with infant formula (glucose gel or donor milk is acceptable)

结局指标

主要结局

mean infant postprandial C peptide to creatinine ratio

时间窗: 2 weeks

Postprandial urine (60-90 minute) will be tested for C peptide and creatinine and the ratio will be calculated.

次要结局

  • mean infant insulinogenic index(5 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Bridget Young

Research Assistant Professor

University of Rochester

研究点 (1)

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