Effect of Manual Diaphragmatic Release Technique on Exercise Capacity and Sleep Quality in Older Adults With Type II Diabetes: a Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 44
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- 6-minute walk test
研究概览
简要总结
To investigate if there is a significant effect of manual diaphragmatic release technique on exercise capacity, sleep quality, chest expansion, ADL, fatigue and quality of life in older adults with type II diabetes.
详细描述
Participants, including both genders, will have a history of Diabetes Type II for more than one year. They will be well controlled with HbA1c≤7. Patients will be aged from 55 years and above and had a body mass index less than 30 kg/m². Patients will follow up on the training program and instructions. They will be medically stable.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 55 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •History of Diabetes Type II for more than one year.
- •They will be well controlled with HbA1c≤
- •Patients will be aged from 55 years and above and had a body mass index less than 30 kg/m².
- •Patients will follow up on the training program and instructions. They will be medically stable.
排除标准
- •Chest diseases.
- •Diaphragmatic hernia, clinical evidence of phrenic nerve injury, recent abdominal or thoracic surgery, or history of traumatic lesion possibly affecting diaphragm.
- •History of Myocardial infarction and/or cardiothoracic surgery
- •Unstable medical status.
- •Cognitive disability hindering responding to the questionnaires.
研究组 & 干预措施
Study Group
Participants will receive manual diaphragm release technique combined with deep breathing exercises
干预措施: manual diaphragm release technique (Other)
Study Group
Participants will receive manual diaphragm release technique combined with deep breathing exercises
干预措施: deep breathing exercises (Other)
Control group
Participants will receive deep breathing exercises
干预措施: deep breathing exercises (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
6-minute walk test
时间窗: up to 6 weeks
The 6 Minute Walk Test is a sub-maximal exercise test used to assess aerobic capacity and endurance. The distance covered over a time of 6 minutes is used as the outcome by which to compare changes in performance capacity.
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
时间窗: up to 6 weeks
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1-month time interval. The measure consists of 19 individual items, creating 7 components that produce one global score, and takes 5-10 minutes to complete
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Mohammed Youssef Elhamrawy
Lecturer of Physical therapy
Beni-Suef University