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临床试验/NCT05226585
NCT05226585已完成不适用

Mechanisms of Change in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBTi): A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial

University of Arizona2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 93 人开始时间: 2021年9月26日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
93
试验地点
2
主要终点
Insomnia Severity Index

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanisms of change in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for insomnia (CBTi) in a sample of adults aged 50-65. This study aims to evaluate the pre-post treatment change in sleep, circadian rhythms, biomarkers, cognitive performance, and structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging scans (MRI).

详细描述

Baseline Part 1:

  • Online demographic and contact information
  • Schedule Baseline Part 2 with the investigators via online link
  • 1 week of daily sleep diaries

Baseline Part 2:

  • Internet-based interview with the investigators to confirm study eligibility requirements
  • Online self-report questionnaires
  • 2 weeks of daily sleep diaries
  • 2 weeks of sleep/wake assessment wearing a watch-like activity monitor (Actiwatch)

Objective Baseline:

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

盲法说明

The participant and outcomes assessor will not be aware of participant study conditions.

入排标准

年龄范围
50 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Aged 50-65
  • Normal hearing with or without hearing aids
  • Ability to speak and read English and ability to give informed consent
  • Possession of a computer with video and audio capabilities
  • Meets DSM-5 Criteria for Insomnia Disorder
  • Internet speed sufficient for participating in teletherapy (e.g., Zoom Health) or SHUTi (for iCBTi group)
  • MoCA scores ≥24 will be deemed normal cognitive status and considered eligible for study participation and/or assessed by the ability to comprehend the baseline screening questionnaires
  • Willing to refrain from new external behavioral health or medication treatment for issues pertaining to sleep during participation in the study
  • Indication that the individual plans to be in the area for the 6 months following the first baseline assessment

排除标准

  • Failure to meet the above "inclusion criteria"
  • Current circadian rhythm disorder, sleep deprivation, or hypersomnia and related sleep disorders (assessed with clinical interview and/or self-report) as CBTi has not been validated in these populations. Verified by self-report and/or clinical interview (SCISD-R)
  • Untreated sleep disordered breathing (e.g., obstructive sleep apnea) assessed by self-report, clinical interview, and/or diagnostic sleep study (i.e., baseline sleep study PSG)
  • Failing to meet criteria for MRI scan (e.g., having metallic implants); see Pre-screen MRI Checklist for full list of exclusions for MRI scans.
  • Fear/phobia of needles (conflict with blood draw) and/or small spaces (conflict with MRI scanner)
  • Current suicide risk meriting crisis intervention as assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and/or disclosure of serious suicidal ideation
  • Pregnancy (self-report, proposed instruments and treatments have not been validated in this population)
  • Sleep efficiency > 85%, assessed by the sleep diary
  • Serious mental health diagnosis (e.g., bipolar disorder or psychosis) assessed by structured interview (M.I.N.I.)
  • Currently engaged in evidence-based psychotherapy for Insomnia (i.e., Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) by self-report
  • Failure to follow protocol (e.g., consistent "no show" for appointments, answering questionnaires dishonestly, refusal to complete more than 2 assessments [e.g., fMRI and Neuropsych])

结局指标

主要结局

Insomnia Severity Index

时间窗: 12-week Post-treatment

Self-reported severity of insomnia symptoms is assessed once at posttreatment.

次要结局

  • Diary-assessed Sleep(12 week Post-treatment)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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