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临床试验/NCT07442591
NCT07442591已完成1 期

A Clinical Study to Assess the Effect of Different Dosing Intervals on the Multiple-Dose Pharmacokinetics of WD-1603 (25mg Carbidopa/150mg Levodopa) When Administered Before Meals in Healthy Participants

Shanghai WD Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 12 人开始时间: 2026年3月17日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
12
试验地点
1
主要终点
Maximal Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

研究概览

简要总结

WD-1603 contains two different drugs called levodopa and carbidopa in one tablet. The goal of this clinical trial is to see if taking the study drug WD-1603 at different time intervals affects how the drug acts in healthy volunteers. We also want to learn about the safety of WD-1603.

The main question we want to answer is:

  • How does the body process WD-1603 when it is taken by different time intervals? What will participants do?
  • Participants will take one tablet of WD-1603 twice a day on three separate days.
  • On each dosing day, the two doses will be spaced different hours apart.
  • Between each dosing day, there will be a rest period of up to 7 days.

详细描述

This trial is a multiple-dose, open-label, sequential, three-period pharmacokinetic study comparing different dosing intervals of WD-1603 in healthy participants.

The purpose of the study is:

  • To evaluate the effect of different dosing intervals on the pharmacokinetics of twice-daily WD-1603 when administered before meals.
  • To assess the safety and tolerability of WD-1603 in healthy participants. Each participant will receive the investigational drug in the sequence of Treatment A, Treatment B, and Treatment C. After each dosing period, there will be a washout period of up to 7 days.

This Phase I clinical trial is planned to enroll 12 healthy participants, with an appropriate proportion of female participants (at least one quarter, i.e., 3 participants).

Pharmacokinetic parameters will be calculated using Phoenix WinNonlin (version 8.3 or higher), and other analyses will be performed using SAS software (version 9.4 or higher). Using PKS, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) is performed on the natural log-transformed Cmax, AUC0-τ, and ΔC0.5. The model includes dosing occasion as a fixed effect and participant as a random effect. The 90% confidence interval for the geometric mean ratio (second dose/first dose) of each parameter is calculated.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Sequential
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 55 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
是

入选标准

  • •Healthy adult male or female participants aged 18 to 55 years (inclusive) at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
  • •Body weight: male ≥ 50 kg, female ≥ 45 kg; body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 27 kg/m² (inclusive) (BMI = weight [kg] / height² [m²]).
  • •Medical history inquiry, physical examination, vital signs, laboratory tests (complete blood count, urinalysis, blood biochemistry, serological virology tests, coagulation function), 12-lead ECG, intraocular pressure measurement, abdominal ultrasound, and chest X-ray during the screening period are all within normal ranges or clinically insignificant if outside normal ranges.
  • •Participants (including their spouses or partners) have no plans for conception or for donating sperm/eggs from the time of signing the ICF (for females)/first dosing (for males) until 3 months after the last dose, and voluntarily agree to use effective non-pharmacological contraception during the trial period.
  • •Fully understand the trial content, procedures, and potential adverse reactions, voluntarily agree to participate, and sign the ICF before any trial-related procedures begin.
  • •Able to communicate well with the investigators and capable of understanding and complying with the requirements of this trial.

排除标准

  • •Allergy-prone constitution, history of allergic diseases, or known severe allergic reaction or allergy history to levodopa/carbidopa or related medications.
  • •Drug use within 3 months prior to screening, history of drug abuse, or positive urine drug abuse screening (morphine, methamphetamine, ketamine, methylenedioxymethamphetamine, tetrahydrocannabinol acid, cocaine).
  • •History of glaucoma, cancer, diabetes mellitus, bronchial asthma, or any clinically significant cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, hematological, dermatological, endocrine, neuropsychiatric diseases, or other significant conditions.
  • •Dysphagia or any condition that may affect drug absorption (e.g., gastrectomy, cholecystectomy, gastric bypass, duodenotomy, colectomy), or gastrointestinal diseases causing clinically significant symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or malabsorption syndrome.
  • •History of orthostatic hypotension.
  • •Any relevant medical history, surgical history, or trauma within 3 months prior to the first dose that may affect trial safety or drug pharmacokinetics, or planned surgery during the trial period.
  • •Use of prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, health products, Chinese herbal medicines, or dietary supplements within 4 weeks prior to the first dose, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (e.g., phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, brofaromine, toloxatone, isocarboxazid, etc.).
  • •Participation in any clinical trial and receipt of investigational drugs within 3 months prior to the first dose.
  • •Blood donation (including component blood) or significant blood loss (≥400 mL), blood transfusion, or use of blood products within 3 months prior to the first dose.
  • •Difficulty with venous access, unsuitability or unwillingness to use intravenous catheters, or history of needle/blood phobia.
  • •Heavy smokers or average daily cigarette consumption of more than 10 cigarettes within 3 months prior to screening.
  • •Alcohol consumption exceeding 21 standard units per week within 3 months prior to screening (1 standard unit contains 14g of alcohol, e.g., 360 mL of beer, 45 mL of 40% spirits, or 150 mL of wine), positive alcohol breath test, or unwillingness to abstain from alcohol from 48 hours before the first dose of each period until the completion of blood sampling for that period.
  • •Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 90 mL/min·1.73m² during the screening period.
  • •During screening: systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg or ≥ 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure < 60 mmHg or ≥ 90 mmHg, pulse rate > 100 beats/min or < 50 beats/min.
  • •History of prolonged QT interval or other clinically significant cardiac diseases, or QTcF ≥ 450 ms on ECG during screening.
  • •Symptoms of acute infection (e.g., influenza) or acute gastroenteritis within 2 weeks prior to screening, or history of vomiting or diarrhea within 1 week prior to screening.
  • •Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus antibody (HCV-Ab), human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV-Ab), or Treponema pallidum antibody.
  • •Currently pregnant (including positive pregnancy test) or lactating female.
  • •Poor compliance as judged by the investigator, or other factors deemed unsuitable for participation in this trial.

研究组 & 干预措施

WD-1603 (25 mg/150 mg) 6-hour interval

Experimental

Cohort 2: Participants will take one WD-1603 25 mg/150 mg tablet orally 5 minutes before each meal, twice daily with a 6-hour interval between doses, over a 1-day dosing period.

干预措施: Carbidopa and Levodopa Controlled-Release Tablets (25 mg/150 mg) (Drug)

WD-1603 (25 mg/150 mg) 7-hour interval

Experimental

Cohort 3: Participants will take one WD-1603 25 mg/150 mg tablet orally 5 minutes before each meal, twice daily with a 7-hour interval between doses, over a 1-day dosing period.

干预措施: Carbidopa and Levodopa Controlled-Release Tablets (25 mg/150 mg) (Drug)

WD-1603 (25 mg/150 mg) 5-hour interval

Experimental

Cohort 1: Participants will take one WD-1603 25 mg/150 mg tablet orally 5 minutes before each meal, twice daily with a 5-hour interval between doses, over a 1-day dosing period.

干预措施: Carbidopa and Levodopa Controlled-Release Tablets (25 mg/150 mg) (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Maximal Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Maximal plasma concentration (Cmax) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

Area under the Concentration versus Time Curve from 0 to Time t (AUC0-t) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Area under the concentration versus time curve from 0 to time t (AUC0-t) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

Area under the Concentration versus Time Curve from 0 Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-∞) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Area under the concentration versus time curve from 0 extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-∞) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

Time to Maximal Plasma Concentration (tmax) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Time to maximal plasma concentration (tmax) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Elimination half-life (t1/2) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Terminal elimination rate constant (λz) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Apparent clearance (CL/F) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vd/F) of Carbidopa and Levodopa

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Apparent volume of distribution (Vd/F) of carbidopa and levodopa after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

Cmax of Levodopa and Carbidopa for Each Dose

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Cmax of carbidopa and levodopa for each dose after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants.

AUC0-τ of Levodopa and Carbidopa for Each Dose

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

AUC0-τ of carbidopa and levodopa for each dose after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants, where τ is the dosing interval.

Ratio of ΔC0.5 between the Two Doses

时间窗: 24 hours after the first dose.

Ratio of ΔC0.5 of carbidopa and levodopa between the two doses after two doses of WD-1603 administered orally before meals at different dosing intervals in healthy participants, where the ΔC0.5 of the first dose is equal to the concetration at 0.5 hour C0.5; the ΔC0.5 of the second dose is the difference between the concontration at t+0.5 hours (Ct+0.5) and the concentration at t (Ct) (t is the dosing interval).

次要结局

  • Number and Percentage of Participants for Each Type of Adverse Events (AEs)(Throughout the study, about 21 days.)
  • Number and Percentage of Participants with Abnormal Findings in Laboratory Tests, Physical Examinations, Vital Signs and 12-lead Electrocardiogram (12-lead ECG)(Baseline, 1 week, 2 weeks and 3 weeks.)

研究者

发起方
Shanghai WD Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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