Compassionate Communities Neighbourhood Program: Cluster Randomized Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 1,000
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Perception of social disconnectedness
研究概览
简要总结
This study will evaluate a Compassionate Communities-based intervention aimed at reducing social isolation by mobilizing individuals to act on their health and social needs individually, and in collaboration with fellow members of their community. The intervention program includes facilitated building of neighbourhood networks (member benefits include access to practical help, the opportunity to develop meaningful relationships, and community mobilization), and coaching support to work on individualized goal setting and more detailed navigation support and planning.
详细描述
The Compassionate Communities intervention is catalyzed by professional facilitators who visit communities with high concentrations of elderly and vulnerable residents, and recruit those who are interested in a project to identify their own health and social needs, assets and priorities; to collectively work to support each other in achieving these; and to implement a neighbourhood exchange to more easily match offers of help to people who need help. The mobilization work starts with the facilitator, who is employed by a community or social service organization, but increasingly draws on the energies of the mobilized initial participants as volunteers who conduct further community outreach in their community, attracting and mobilizing other residents, peers, and neighbouring resources in the work. Participants also plan and implement a broad range of activities identified by the residents as their priorities for neighbourhood building. Participants and their caregivers have the option of receiving more in-depth 1:1 coaching support to work on individualized goal setting, more detailed navigation support or advanced care planning following the sessions.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Seniors (65 years of age and older)
- •people with disabilities
- •caregivers of seniors or people with disabilities
- •residing in identified buildings/ neighbourhoods where the WECCC Compassionate Communities Neighbourhood program is being launched
- •able to communicate in English or interpreter can be arranged
排除标准
- •not able to communicate in English and interpreter cannot be arranged
研究组 & 干预措施
Delayed
Quality of Life Assessment
干预措施: Quality of Life Assessment (Behavioral)
Immediate
Quality of Life Assessment plus facilitated implementation of neighbourhood exchange and personal care support
干预措施: Neighbourhood exchange (Behavioral)
Immediate
Quality of Life Assessment plus facilitated implementation of neighbourhood exchange and personal care support
干预措施: Quality of Life Assessment (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Perception of social disconnectedness
时间窗: change from baseline at 7 months
Social disconnectedness scale; 8-item validated scale (Cornwell and Waite, 2008), higher scores indicate greater social disconnectedness
次要结局
- Perception of personal well-being(change from baseline at 7 months)
- Attainment of personal goals(Change from baseline at 7 months)
- Health related quality of life(change from baseline at 7 months)
- Perceived loneliness scale(change from baseline at 7 months)
- Perceived provisions of social relationships(change from baseline at 7 months)
- Number of emergency department visits(7 months)
- Number of hospital admissions(7 months)
研究者
Michelle Howard
Assistant Professor
McMaster University
