Motivation to Change, Coping, and Self-Esteem in Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 92
- 主要终点
- Eating-Disorder inventory
研究概览
简要总结
By use of several questionaires, this study aimed at an investigation of the changes in motivation, symptoms, self-esteem and coping style in adolescent patients with anorexia nervosa.. The psychometric properties of the Anorexia Nervosa Stages of Change Questionnaire (ANSOCQ) and its relation to coping style and self-esteem were assessed. After a treatment period of nine months, clinical AN diagnosis and the body mass index (BMI) were re-assessed. Besides construct validity of the ANSOCQ, its predictive validity in terms of predicting the outcome of AN was assessed.
详细描述
N=92 adolescents referred to an eating disorders clinic meeting criteria for anorexia nervosa (AN) gave written informed consent to participate in this study and completed the ANSOCQ, the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI-2), the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT), the Body Image Questionnaire (BIQ), two questionnaires measuring Self-Related Cognitions (SRC) and the Coping Across Situations Questionnaire (CASQ). After a treatment period of nine months, clinical AN diagnosis and the body mass index (BMI) were re-assessed. Exploratory factor analysis and logistic regressions were performed.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Years 至 19 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Consecutive cohort of patients aged 12-19 years with a certified diagnosis of anorexia nervosa
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
Eating-Disorder inventory
时间窗: 9 months
91 item self-report measure assessing symptoms and attitudes related to eating disorders. It consists of 11 subscales (drive for thinness, bulimia, body dissatisfaction, effectiveness, interpersonal distrust, interoceptive awareness, asceticism, perfectionism, social insecurity, maturity fears and impulse regulation)
Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale
时间窗: 9 months
10 item self-report scale measure assessing self-esteem.
Eating Attitudes Test
时间窗: 9 months
40 item self-report measure assessing eating attitudes and symptoms related to eating disorders. It consists of 3 subscales (dieting, bulimia and oral control).
Stages of Change
时间窗: 9 months
The ANSOCQ measuring readiness to change in patients with anorexia nervosa.
Body-Image-Questionnaire
时间窗: 9 months
A self-report measure assessing different aspects of body perception based on the model of semantic differentials.
German Coping Across Situations Questionnaire
时间窗: 9 months
Questionnaire assessing coping behavior in four problem areas (school, parents, peers and the opposite sex). 20 items in each area.
Body Mass Index
时间窗: 9 months
Rating of weight in relation of a persons height
Questionnaire for the assessment of dispositional self-awareness
时间窗: 9 months
Measure assessing private self-awareness (meta-cognitions regarding the private self) and public self-awareness (perception of oneself in presence of others).
次要结局
未报告次要终点