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临床试验/NCT00474006
NCT00474006已完成3 期

A RANDOMIZED COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT DOSAGES OF DAUNORUBICIN IN INDUCTION TREATMENT OF ACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA

Cooperative Study Group A for Hematology1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 398 人开始时间: 2001年8月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
398
试验地点
1
主要终点
Toxicities, complete remission rate, duration of complete remission, disease-free survival, overall survival

研究概览

简要总结

Determine the effects of escalated dose of daunorubicin in induction treatment of adult patients with acute myelogenous leukemia who are younger than 60 years of age.

详细描述

  1. Induction chemotherapy
  • For patients randomized to receive regular dose of Daunorubicin (Arm I) will be given Cytarabine 200 mg/m2/day by continuous iv infusion over 24 hours daily for 7 days along with Daunorubicin 45 mg/m2/day by continuous iv infusion over 24 hours daily for 3 days.
  • For patients randomized to receive higher dose of Daunorubicin (Arm II) will be given Cytarabine 200 mg/m2/day by continuous iv infusion over 24 hours daily for 7 days along with Daunorubicin 90 mg/m2/day by continuous iv infusion over 24 hours daily for 3 days.
  1. Reinduction chemotherapy
  • Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy will be performed on day 14 of induction chemotherapy. If the bone marrow is hypoplastic and contains no more than 5% blast cells, further chemotherapy will be deferred and the marrow examination will be repeated at the time of ANC ≥ 1,500/μl and platelets ≥ 100,000/μl in the peripheral blood for the evaluation of complete remission. If more than 5% blast cells persist or if the marrow cellularity in the biopsy specimen exceeds 15%, a course of reinduction chemotherapy will be given.
  • Reinduction chemotherapy consists of Cytarabine 200 mg/m2/day by continuous iv infusion over 24 hours daily for 5 days along with Daunorubicin 45 mg/m2/day by continuous iv infusion over 24 hours daily for 2 days in both arms.
  1. Postremission therapy
  • The same postremission therapy will be given to the patients in both arms.
  • Four courses of Cytarabine 3 g/m2 will be administered in a 3-hour iv infusion every 12 hours (twice daily) on days 1, 3, and 5 for a total of six doses per course. After the four courses of Cytarabine therapy, patients will receive two monthly treatments with Cytarabine (200 mg/m2/day by a 3-hour iv infusion for 5 days) and Daunorubicin (45 mg/m2 by rapid iv infusion on the first treatment day).
  • If patients have HLA-matched sibling or unrelated donors, allogeneic stem cell transplantation will be performed.
  • A complete remission will be defined as ≤ 5% blasts in a normocellular bone marrow with ANC ≥ 1,500/μl and platelets ≥ 100,000/μl in the peripheral blood and the disappearance of all blasts in bone marrow.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
15 Years 至 60 Years(Child, Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients with newly diagnosed AML or RAEB
  • 15 years of age or older, but younger than 60 years of age
  • Adequate hepatic and renal function
  • Normal cardiac function with LVEF ≥ 50% on MUGA scan or echocardiogram
  • Written informed consent

排除标准

  • promyelocytic leukemia or chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • significant infection
  • prior chemotherapy history for leukemia

研究组 & 干预措施

arm I

Active Comparator

Cytarabine 200 mg/m2/d civ x 7 days Daunorubicin 45 mg/m2/d civ x 3 days

干预措施: arm II (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Toxicities, complete remission rate, duration of complete remission, disease-free survival, overall survival

时间窗: 10years

The effects will be evaluated in terms of toxicities, complete remission rate, duration of complete remission, disease-free survival, and overall survival.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

发起方
Cooperative Study Group A for Hematology
申办方类型
Network

研究点 (1)

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