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S0301 Cyclosporine, Daunorubicin, and Cytarabine in Treating Older Patients With Previously Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Registration Number
NCT00066794
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclosporine, daunorubicin, and cytarabine, use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving cyclosporine together with daunorubicin and cytarabine works in treating older patients with untreated acute myeloid leukemia.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the safety and efficacy of cyclosporine, daunorubicin, and cytarabine in older patients with previously untreated acute myeloid leukemia.

* Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.

* Determine, preliminarily, the frequency and prognostic significance of functional and phenotypic P-glycoprotein expression and cytogenetics in patients treated with this regimen.

* Determine, preliminarily, the pharmacokinetic characteristics of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

* Induction therapy: Patients receive cyclosporine IV and daunorubicin IV continuously on days 1-3 and cytarabine IV continuously on days 1-7. Patients who achieve complete response (CR) after chemotherapy receive filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF) IV or subcutaneously beginning on day 15 or 20 and continuing until blood counts recover. Patients who maintain CR after 2 courses of induction therapy proceed to consolidation therapy.

* Consolidation therapy: Patients receive treatment as in induction therapy with cyclosporine and daunorubicin on days 1-2 and cytarabine on days 1-5. Patients achieving CR receive an additional course of chemotherapy beginning at least 14 days after completion of the first course of cytarabine.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25-64 patients will be accrued for this study within 13 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
69
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Complete remission (CR)After induction therapy is completed
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (97)

Mobile Infirmary Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Mobile, Alabama, United States

Arizona Cancer Center at University of Arizona Health Sciences Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of California Irvine Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Orange, California, United States

Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Redding, California, United States

St. Luke's Mountain States Tumor Institute - Boise

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Boise, Idaho, United States

Saint Anthony's Hospital at Saint Anthony's Health Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Alton, Illinois, United States

Good Samaritan Regional Health Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Mt. Vernon, Illinois, United States

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chanute, Kansas, United States

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Dodge City, Kansas, United States

Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

El Dorado, Kansas, United States

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Mobile Infirmary Medical Center
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡ΈMobile, Alabama, United States

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