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临床试验/NCT05346497
NCT05346497已完成不适用

Surgical Management of the Aortic Root and Long-term Outcomes For Acute Type A Aortic Dissection

Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital0 个研究点目标入组 1,600 人开始时间: 2005年1月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
1,600
主要终点
Death for any reason

研究概览

简要总结

The investigators focus on the patients who underwent aortic root surgery for acute type A aortic dissection between 2005.01-2021.11. The patients are divided into 3 groups according to the different aortic root surgical methods(Bentall,David and root reconstruction). Clinical data including age, gender, comorbidities, surgical informations and perioperative informations will be collected. All patients will receive follow-ups in hospital or by telephone.

All the informations will be analyzed by SPSS to show the difference of both perioperative and long-term results among different surgical strategies.

详细描述

Acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) is a rare but life threatening situation requiring immediate intervention. Regarding emergency operation for ATAAD, an important principle is to reconstruct the afflicted aorta to prevent fatal rupture.

For aortic root dissection, the Bentall procedure has been the standard operation and has been proven simple and effective. However, the requirement for lifelong anticoagulation therapy is associated with increased risk of thromboembolic and bleeding complications. Valve sparing aortic root reimplantation (David reimplantation), which has been proven effective in root aneurysm with satisfactory safety and long-term outcomes, is an appealing alternative to preserve native aortic valve, especially for younger patients with intact valve function. Aortic root reconstruction without valve surgery is also a well-used strategy for aortic root dissection, but the long-term outcome is still controversial.

The investigators focus on the patients who underwent aortic root surgery for acute type A aortic dissection between 2005.01-2021.11. The patients are divided into 3 groups according to the different aortic root surgical methods(Bentall,David and root reconstruction). Clinical data including age, gender, comorbidities, surgical informations and perioperative informations will be collected. All patients will receive follow-ups in hospital or by telephone.

All the informations will be analyzed by SPSS to show the difference of both perioperative and long-term results among different surgical strategies.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Case Control
时间视角
Retrospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients who were followed up at our hospital for aortic lesions or who underwent aortic root surgery (including the Bentall procedure, the David procedure, and other aortic root angioplasty or replacement procedures)
  • Patients older than 18 years of age, no specific gender requirement
  • Patients who are compliant and able to complete follow-up
  • Patients who understand the purpose of the study, voluntarily participate, and have signed the Biospecimen and Health-Related Information Donation Form by themselves or their legal representative.
  • Patients who understand the purpose of the study, voluntarily participate and have signed the informed consent form for donation of biological samples and health-related information by themselves or their legal representative

排除标准

  • Patients who are unable or unwilling to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form
  • Patients with poor compliance and unable to complete follow-up
  • Patients with severe organ insufficiency

结局指标

主要结局

Death for any reason

时间窗: From date of surgery until the date of death for any reason, up to 20 years

Death for any reason

次要结局

  • Redo aortic surgery(From date of surgery until the date of redo aortic surgery for any reason, up to 20 years)

研究者

发起方
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

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