A Randomized Controlled Blinded Multi-centre Study of Photodynamic Therapy With Methyl-aminolevulinate Comparing a Simplified Regime With the Approved Regime in Patients With Clinical Low-risk Superficial and Nodular Basal Cell Carcinoma.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 277
- 试验地点
- 9
- 主要终点
- lesions response rate
研究概览
简要总结
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common malignant skin lesion in white adults. It is a slow-growing tumour which despite low metastatic potential may cause significant local tissue destruction and patient morbidity. Methyl aminolevulinate cream plus photodynamic therapy (MAL-PDT) for BCC is currently approved for a procedure using 2 treatment sessions 1 week apart. This procedure is considered quite time- and resource-consuming. Introducing a single treatment session, with a new PDT session for treatment failures after 3 months, might represent an attractive simplification.
This randomised controlled single-blinded multi-centre study primarily aims to compare BCC lesion response rate of two treatment schedules: (a) 1 single treatment of Metvix-PDT with re-treatment of non-complete responders by 3 months, and (b) the usual schedule of 2 standard Metvix(R) PDT treatments 1 week apart.
Secondary objectives are to investigate the treatment response in relation to clinical and histological tumour characteristics such as tumour thickness, subtype and immunohistochemical markers.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •male/female above 18 years of age
- •written informed consent
- •1 or more primary histologically verified BCC, clinically assessed as of either superficial of nodular type
排除标准
- •pregnancy
- •breastfeeding
- •Gorlin's syndrome
- •porphyria
- •xeroderma pigmentosum
- •history of arsenic exposure
- •known allergy to MAL
- •concomitant treatment with immunosuppressive medication
- •physical or mental conditions that most likely will prevent patients attending follow-up sessions
研究组 & 干预措施
MAL-PDT re-treatment
1 treatment of MAL-PDT with re-treatment of non-complete responders
干预措施: MAL-PDT re-treatment (Drug)
usual MAL-PDT
2 MAL-PDT treatments 1 week apart
干预措施: usual MAL-PDT (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
lesions response rate
时间窗: 3 years
Number of lesions in clinical complete response at follow-up
次要结局
未报告次要终点
