Comparison of the Effectiveness of Action Observation Therapy and Mirror Therapy on Upper Extremity Functions and Quality of Life in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 45
- 主要终点
- improvement in hand functions
研究概览
简要总结
Small muscles of the hand are affected due to involuntary movements and slowing of voluntary movements seen in Parkinson's disease. There is a loss of fine dexterity and coordination in the hand. It becomes difficult for patients to grasp and release of the objects. They become unable to perform daily activities such as buttoning up, holding keys, brushing teeth, holding forks, spoons and glasses, and writing. Therefore, a certain part of the rehabilitation program should be devoted to upper extremity rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of action observation therapy and mirror therapy, which have been used in the literature for many years, on upper extremity functions and quality of life in individuals with Parkinson's disease.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Investigator)
盲法说明
via closed envelopes
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •18 years and older,
- •Diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson's disease,
- •Parkinson's disease stage (patients with Hoehn Yahr≤3)
- •Patients who can hear and follow verbal instructions.
排除标准
- •Patients who cannot cooperate,
- •Patients with dementia or comorbidities affecting cognitive functions,
- •Patients with serious comorbidities (such as decompensated heart failure, decompensated kidney failure) and significant disability (such as vision loss, hearing loss) affecting functionality,
- •Patients with another disease (such as inflammatory diseases, polyneuropathy, brachial plexus lesion, loss of range of motion after trauma) affecting upper extremity functions.
- •Patients diagnosed with secondary Parkinson's disease
- •Patients with acute neurological disease
结局指标
主要结局
improvement in hand functions
时间窗: 3 months
The Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision of the Unified, which is used to evaluate the symptoms and signs of Parkinson's Disease, consists of a total of 4 chapters and 42 items. Each item is scored between 0 (normal) and 4 (most severe). The scores obtained are evaluated as a percentage. As the total score increases, it is understood that the mental status for the first part and the functional status for the other parts are worse. In this study, the motor part of the evaluation scale will be used. The patients will be evaluated three times. Once in the beginning (before the study), second evaluation will be made in the 1st month after the treatment and the 3rd month after the treatment the 3rd evaluation will be made. The change in the results of the scale (The Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision of the Unified) evaluating the improvement in hand functions will be evaluated.
次要结局
- quality of life(3 months)
- Hand and Finger Grip Strength(3 months)
- dexterity(3 months)
研究者
Fatmanur Aybala KOÇAK
Medical Doctor, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Specialist, Principal Investigator, Associate Professor
Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi