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临床试验/NCT05317221
NCT05317221招募中不适用

Developing Breast (Cancer) Organoids

Maastricht Radiation Oncology2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 60 人开始时间: 2022年9月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
60
试验地点
2
主要终点
Living biobank

研究概览

简要总结

Currently, only a few validated biomarkers and models exist guiding or predicting treatment response for specific patient groups. Therefore, a patient-tailored clinical model needs to be developed to address tumour heterogeneity and thereby guide treatment selection on an individualized level. Organoids are patient-derived aggregates that grow in 3D and maintain self- renewal pluripotency and lineage-specific differentiation. Therefore, in contrast with conventional cell lines, they are thought to sustain patient heterogeneity and characteristics and are consequently already in use for drug response screening.

This now offers the opportunity to investigate if the primary patient breast cancer organoid platform reflects disease progression, treatment response and relapse in patients with different clinical breast cancer subtypes.

Goal: To develop a living biobank from prospective patient-derived breast cancer tissue. The questions we will address are:

  1. Do patient-derived breast cancer organoids retain the clinical behaviour and characteristics of the primary patient tumour?
  2. Can BC organoids be used to derive prognostic and predictive biomarkers to inform treatment decisions?
  3. Can the investigators utilize BC organoids to discover novel actionable targets and combination treatments for therapeutic intervention for breast cancer patients?
  4. Can BC organoids be used to discover mechanisms of treatment resistance and relapse?

详细描述

The investigators will select patients with a diagnosis of breast cancer who undergo breast surgery. Patients will be asked informed consent for the use of a small (0,2-1 cm3) sample of the excised breast tumour and the collection of a blood sample (6ml)for whole-exome sequencing (WES) to compare the genetic profile of the patients with the organoids and the patient biopsy. The patients will not undergo any additional treatment or procedure in addition to the planned routine procedure for the surgical resection of their primary breast tumour.

Patient will undergo standard diagnostic procedures and treatment according to the Dutch breast cancer surgery guidelines. After surgery, the pathologist will provide -after pathological diagnosis- rest (tumour) tissue from the resection to the lab. This material will then be used to develop breast cancer organoids. As part of the routine surgical procedure, 6 ml of blood will be collected. Participation in this study does not lead to additional actions other than reading the patient information and signing the informed consent. Therefore, participation does not change the patient's treatment or outcome.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • >18 years,
  • Family Anamneses
  • Breast cancer (proven by histopathology), Included subtypes; (ER-,PR- HER2-); (ER+, PR+, HER2-); (ER+, PR+ HER2+).
  • Primary surgery (lumpectomy or mastectomy)

排除标准

  • - Physically or mentally incapable or incompetent to sign informed consent

结局指标

主要结局

Living biobank

时间窗: 12 months

The development of a patient derived breast cancer living biobank using 3D organoid technology reflecting the most prominent clinical subtypes.

次要结局

  • Organoids.(12 months)

研究者

发起方
Maastricht Radiation Oncology
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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