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临床试验/NCT02002364
NCT02002364Unknown不适用

A Comparison Between Flexible Single Use Endoscopes (Ambu aScopes) and Reusable Flexible Endoscopes Used as a Standard of Car When Intubation the Trachea Via an Aura-I Supraglottic Airway Device

Rigshospitalet, Denmark4 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 100 人开始时间: 2013年11月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
入组人数
100
试验地点
4
主要终点
Duration of intubation. From the endoscope enters the supraglottic-airway-device to CO2-curve is seen

研究概览

简要总结

In patient who are predicted to be difficult to intubate with a standard direct laryngoscope well use flexible optical intubation via a supraglottic airway devise (the Ambu Aura-i). Patients are randomly assigner to a single- or a multiple- use flexible optical scope.

We hypothesize that intubation is obtained equally effective with both types of flexible scopes

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • ASA physical status 1-3 and evaluated pre-operatively and found suitable for tracheal intubation with a flexible optical scope via the SAD and scheduled for elective surgery/anesthesia and are conscious about their rights and consequences of participating in the study.
  • The patient must have one or two of the following predictors of difficult tracheal intubation:
  • Modified Mallampati score > 2 (= "no parts of the Uvula is visible")
  • a thyromental distance of less then or equal to 6.5 cms
  • Combined movement in head and neck < 90 degrees
  • Mouth-opening less the 4 cm (but must be larger then 2.5 cm)
  • Inability to protrude the teeth n the lower jaw beyond the upper incisors
  • BMI > 40 combined with a neck-circumference > 43 cms
  • Upper-lip-bite-test > 2
  • Previous difficult intubation or laryngoscopy (If more then two criteria are fulfilled the patient should be considered intubated awake instead. . But the upper-lip-bite-test and the prognation-beyond the incisors test represents a similar thing, namely the inability to sub-luxate the lower jaw, the if both these findings are positive it is only considered as counting for one.

排除标准

  • ASA physical status 4 or 5
  • contraindications for use of the SAD
  • Patients in whom intubation via a SAD has previously failed
  • Patients at risk of aspiration from the gastrointestinal channel
  • diseases in mouth, pharynx or larynx that precludes the use of a SAD
  • Patients in whom the cricothyroid membrane cannot be localized preanaesthetically
  • Patients in whom the doctor making the pre-anaesthetic evaluation finds in need of an awake intubation
  • Patients with possible Creutzfeldt-Jacobs disease or contraindication against the use of non-autoclavable equipment r risk of cross contamination with prions

结局指标

主要结局

Duration of intubation. From the endoscope enters the supraglottic-airway-device to CO2-curve is seen

时间窗: Measured during tracheal intubation at induction of anesthesia

次要结局

  • Number of attempts at placing the supraglottic-airway-device (SAD)(From anesthesia induction and the following 10 minutes during securing of the airway)
  • number of attempts at placing the flexible endoscope in the trachea(From anesthesia induction and the following 10 minutes)
  • number of attempts at intubation(From anesthesia induction and during the following 10 minutes during airway management)
  • Total time for placement of SAD and endoscopy and intubation(During induction of anesthesia and the following 10 minutes during airway management)
  • The best glottic view obtained(After anesthesia induction and during the following 10 minutes during airway management)
  • The ease of passage of the flexible endoscope via the SAD(During induction and airway management)
  • The anesthesiologists' satisfaction with the procedure(During induction of anesthesia and within the 30 minutes hereafter)
  • The quality of the endoscopically obtained image(During induction of anesthesia and the following 10 minutes during airway management)
  • Postoperative sore throat, dysphonia or dysphagia one hour after extubation(AT the time 1 hour after extubation of the trachea)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Michael Seltz Kristensen

Consultant anaesthetist

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

研究点 (4)

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