跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT04959656
NCT04959656已完成不适用

Based on a Small Sample Deep Learning Multi-modal Image-assisted Diagnosis Model of Cervical Spine Tumors Clinical Application Research

Peking University Third Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 600 人开始时间: 2020年1月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
600
试验地点
1
主要终点
tumor detection

研究概览

简要总结

Cervical spine tumor is a small sample of tumor disease with low incidence, great harm, and complex anatomical structure. It is very difficult to identify and classify benign and malignant cervical spine tumors clinically.

The deep learning model we constructed in the early stage has a higher accuracy rate for the image diagnosis of cervical spondylosis with a large number of cases, and a better clinical application effect, but the accuracy rate for cervical spine tumors with a small number of cases is lower. The reason may be the amount of data. With limited tasks, the traditional deep learning model is difficult to play an effective role.

Based on this, we propose to build a small sample-oriented deep learning model to assist clinicians in the diagnosis of cervical spine tumors with multimodal images, and to evaluate the benign and malignant tumors.

详细描述

Cervical spine tumor is a small-sample tumor disease with low incidence, great harm, and complex anatomical structure. It is very difficult to identify and classify benign and malignant cervical spine tumors clinically. The deep learning model we constructed in the early stage is suitable for the large number of cases. The imaging diagnosis of cervical spondylosis has a high accuracy rate and a good clinical application effect, but the accuracy rate is low for cervical spine tumors with a small number of cases. The reason may be that for tasks with limited amount of data, the traditional deep learning model is difficult to play an effective role. Based on this, we propose to construct a small sample-oriented deep learning model to assist clinicians in the diagnosis of cervical spine tumors in multi-modal imaging, and to evaluate the benign and malignant tumors. This research will not only improve the efficiency and efficiency of cervical spine tumor imaging diagnosis. Accuracy, to guide clinical personalized treatment, will also provide a basis for the clinical application of deep learning in the field of small samples, which has important clinical significance.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Case Only
时间视角
Retrospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 50 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 18-50 years old, about 300 males and females; in the orthopedics outpatient and emergency department of our hospital, the imaging scans (X-ray, CT, MR) showed no obvious abnormalities.

排除标准

  • have had surgery before acquiring the images, Those who have cervical spine fractures, deformities, infections, etc. who cannot cooperate with imaging examinations, and those who have not signed the informed consent. The normal control group" includes about 600 patients with normal or slightly degenerated cervical spine, as a standard for training computers to recognize cervical spine structures Images and control images for detecting tumor lesions.

结局指标

主要结局

tumor detection

时间窗: 2022-2023

On the basis of the cervical spine structure, it is the modeling of the tumor. The model based on weakly supervised learning recognizes the morphological features such as the size of the tumor lesion, and uses the fast-adapted meta-learning method to achieve a fast model under a small amount of training. Optimize, and finally evaluate the benignity, borderline and malignant probability of the tumor and use it as an output.

次要结局

  • cervical spine detection(2022-2023)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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